中國中間黨派研究:1937-1949
本文選題:中間黨派 切入點(diǎn):歷史演變 出處:《西南大學(xué)》2011年博士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:1937年-1949年抗日戰(zhàn)爭及解放戰(zhàn)爭這一歷史時(shí)期在共和國史上具有舉足輕重的地位。這一時(shí)期的黨派發(fā)展是中國近代政治發(fā)展的重要維度和領(lǐng)域,對其進(jìn)行研究可以豐富和完善這段歷史進(jìn)程的研究,進(jìn)而總結(jié)基本經(jīng)驗(yàn),豐富思想政治教育理論。同時(shí),對于進(jìn)一步做好黨派思想政治工作,發(fā)揮民主黨派的作用和我國政黨制度的健康發(fā)展都有重要意義。本論文由導(dǎo)論、五章和結(jié)論構(gòu)成。 導(dǎo)論:明確論題的選題緣由和研究意義,明確了論題的重難點(diǎn),明晰了論題的研究論域和研究方法,闡明了論題研究的創(chuàng)新之處。 第一章:中間黨派概述。主要包括中間黨派形成的歷史背景及條件;中間黨派的內(nèi)涵及與中間勢力、民主黨派、中間力量等概念辨析;中間黨派的特征和性質(zhì)等。 第二章:抗戰(zhàn)期間中間黨派的歷史演變與中國的政黨制度的歷史變遷。主要包括抗戰(zhàn)初期的中間黨派的主要活動(dòng)與國共關(guān)系;抗戰(zhàn)后期中間黨派的主要活動(dòng)與國共關(guān)系;抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期中間黨派的政治主張、歷史地位與貢獻(xiàn)。 第三章:解放戰(zhàn)爭期間中間黨派的歷史演變與中國的政黨制度的歷史變遷。主要包括解放戰(zhàn)爭初期的中間黨派的主要活動(dòng)與國共關(guān)系;建國前夕中間黨派的主要活動(dòng)與國共關(guān)系;解放戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期中間黨派的政治主張、歷史地位與貢獻(xiàn)。 第四章:中間黨派的歷史轉(zhuǎn)變與新中國政黨制度的形成。主要包括中間黨派的歷史轉(zhuǎn)變的條件;中間黨派的歷史轉(zhuǎn)變與新中國政黨制度的形成,包括發(fā)展道路的轉(zhuǎn)變、政權(quán)組織形式的轉(zhuǎn)變、政黨合作制度的轉(zhuǎn)變、政治協(xié)商制度的轉(zhuǎn)變等。 第五章:中間黨派歷史轉(zhuǎn)變的經(jīng)驗(yàn)、啟示與思考。主要包括中國共產(chǎn)黨取得中間黨派支持的的主要經(jīng)驗(yàn)及中間黨派拋棄國民黨的主要原因;中間黨派歷史演變的歷史啟示和思考等。 結(jié)論:闡明了本研究的重難點(diǎn)的突破以及本論題的可能的創(chuàng)新之處,并對本論題研究的主要不足之處做了分析,表明了今后將要努力的方向。
[Abstract]:The historical period of the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation from 1937 to 1949 played an important role in the history of the Republic. The research on it can enrich and perfect the study of this historical process, sum up the basic experience and enrich the theory of ideological and political education. It is of great significance to give full play to the role of democratic parties and the healthy development of our party system. This paper is composed of an introduction, five chapters and a conclusion. Introduction: this paper clarifies the reason and significance of topic selection, clarifies the important and difficult points of the topic, clarifies the research field and research methods of the topic, and clarifies the innovation of the research on the topic. The first chapter is an overview of the middle parties, which mainly includes the historical background and conditions of the formation of the middle parties, the connotation of the middle parties and their definitions from the middle forces, the democratic parties and the middle forces, and the characteristics and nature of the middle parties. The second chapter: the historical evolution of the intermediate parties during the Anti-Japanese War and the historical changes of the political party system in China. The political position, historical status and contribution of the middle parties during the War of Resistance against Japan. The third chapter: the historical evolution of the middle parties during the War of Liberation and the historical changes of the political party system in China, mainly including the main activities of the middle parties and the relationship between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party in the early stage of the liberation war; On the eve of the founding of the people's Republic of China, the main activities of the middle parties and the relations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party; Chapter 4th: the historical transformation of the middle parties and the formation of the political party system in New China. It mainly includes the conditions for the historical transformation of the middle parties, the historical transformation of the middle parties and the formation of the political party system in New China, including the transformation of the road of development. The transformation of political organization form, political party cooperation system, political consultation system and so on. Chapter 5th: the experience, enlightenment and reflection of the historical transformation of the middle parties, mainly including the main experience of the CPC in obtaining the support of the middle parties and the main reasons for the centrist parties to abandon the Kuomintang; The historical enlightenment and reflection of the historical evolution of the middle party. Conclusion: this paper clarifies the breakthrough of the important and difficult points of this research and the possible innovation of this thesis, and analyzes the main deficiencies of this research, and points out the direction to be worked for in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:K265
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