本文關(guān)鍵詞： 農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì) 中國(guó)農(nóng)村 鄉(xiāng)村改良主義 卜凱 中國(guó)農(nóng)村社會(huì)性質(zhì)　出處：《山東師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：1933年,陳翰笙組織一批進(jìn)步青年從事廣泛的農(nóng)村調(diào)查并發(fā)表論述,這些產(chǎn)生了很大影響,引起了國(guó)民黨當(dāng)局的忌恨與打擊,進(jìn)步青年被“開(kāi)除”出中央研究院社會(huì)科學(xué)研究所,陳翰笙在社會(huì)科學(xué)研究所也已難以立足,被迫辭職。為了進(jìn)一步團(tuán)結(jié)和整合學(xué)術(shù)隊(duì)伍,推動(dòng)和加強(qiáng)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究,經(jīng)過(guò)陳翰笙和其他同志共同努力,于1933年12月組織成立了民間學(xué)術(shù)團(tuán)體——中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)。 陳翰笙被選為這個(gè)研究會(huì)理事會(huì)的主席。該研究會(huì)吸收社會(huì)名人吳覺(jué)農(nóng)(中華農(nóng)學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)長(zhǎng))、孫曉村(行政院農(nóng)村復(fù)興委員會(huì)專員)、馮和法(著名的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家)等。1934年8月,中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)組織擴(kuò)大,在上海舉行擴(kuò)大會(huì)議。會(huì)內(nèi)建立了中共的秘密領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組。該研究會(huì)后來(lái)成員發(fā)展到1000人之多。研究會(huì)根據(jù)黨的政策方針開(kāi)展研究和宣傳工作。中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)存在期,一共選舉產(chǎn)生了五屆理事,陳翰笙始終是理事長(zhǎng)。至此,這批胸懷革命理想的青年學(xué)人在國(guó)民黨統(tǒng)治區(qū)贏得了研究農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的合法陣地,他們?cè)谥袊?guó)農(nóng)村社會(huì)性質(zhì)大論戰(zhàn)。本論文主要分三部分對(duì)中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)進(jìn)行論證和總結(jié)概括。 首先,介紹了中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)成立的原因與背景,成立后所創(chuàng)辦的刊物及成立后所做的學(xué)術(shù)事業(yè)和活動(dòng)。這其中包括了中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)成立的內(nèi)外及國(guó)際原因,有力的論證了中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)存在的合理性。《中國(guó)農(nóng)村》這個(gè)刊物的特點(diǎn)和性質(zhì)等。另一方面就是對(duì)于中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)所做的學(xué)術(shù)事業(yè)的認(rèn)同與農(nóng)研會(huì)所做的活動(dòng)。通過(guò)對(duì)以第一章的論證可以形成對(duì)于中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)這個(gè)組織一種比較全面的概括和總結(jié)。 其次,中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)與各個(gè)組織的論戰(zhàn),主要有三次這種論戰(zhàn)。第一次是關(guān)于贏得了關(guān)于中國(guó)農(nóng)村社會(huì)性質(zhì)問(wèn)題論戰(zhàn)。第二次是對(duì)梁漱溟、晏陽(yáng)初為代表的鄉(xiāng)村改良主義運(yùn)動(dòng)的批判。第三次是對(duì)美國(guó)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)學(xué)者卜凱錯(cuò)誤論點(diǎn)的批評(píng)。 第三部分主要是關(guān)于中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)及其活動(dòng)所產(chǎn)生的影響,這些影響既包括對(duì)于黨的政策制定的影響與推動(dòng),也包括了對(duì)于中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)以外各個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的產(chǎn)生的影響。 通過(guò)中國(guó)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)研究會(huì)成員的調(diào)查與研究,有力的證實(shí)了當(dāng)時(shí)的中國(guó)是一個(gè)半殖民地半封建的社會(huì)性質(zhì),宣傳了黨的政策與方針,駁斥了各個(gè)學(xué)派的觀點(diǎn)。也為黨在農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的制定提供了理論上的支持和論證。
[Abstract]:In 1933, Chen Hansheng organized a group of progressive young people to carry out extensive rural investigations and published an exposition, which had a great impact on the Kuomintang authorities' hatred and crackdown, and the progressive youth were "expelled" from the Institute of Social Sciences of the Academia Sinica. Chen Hansheng has also been unable to gain a foothold in the Institute of Social Sciences and has been forced to resign. In order to further unite and integrate the academic team and promote and strengthen the study of rural economy, through the joint efforts of Chen Hansheng and other comrades, In December 1933, organized the establishment of a non-governmental academic group-China Rural Economic Research Association. Chen Hansheng was elected chairman of the council of the research institute. The research will draw on the famous social celebrities Wu Juenong (chairman of the Chinese agricultural association), Sun Xiaocun (commissioner of the rural rejuvenation committee of the executive yuan), Sun Xiaocun (famous agricultural economics). August 1934, The organization of the China Rural Economic Research Association has been expanded, An enlarged conference was held in Shanghai, during which a secret leading group of the Communist Party of China was set up. The research group later grew to as many as 1,000 members. The research committee carried out research and propaganda work in accordance with the Party's policy and guidelines. The China Rural Economic Research Association was in existence. A total of five governors were elected, and Chen Hansheng was always the chairman. So far, these young scholars with revolutionary ideals have won a legitimate position in studying rural economy in the Kuomintang ruling areas. This paper is divided into three parts to demonstrate and summarize the China Rural Economic Research Association. First of all, it introduces the reasons and background of the establishment of the China Rural Economic Research Association, the publications established after its establishment, and its academic undertakings and activities after its establishment, which includes the internal and external and international reasons for the establishment of the China Rural Economic Research Association. The paper proves the rationality of the existence of China Rural Economic Research Association. The characteristics and Nature of the publication. On the other hand, the recognition of the academic cause done by the China Rural Economic Research Association and the Agricultural Research Association. Through the argumentation in the first chapter, we can form a more comprehensive summary and summary for the organization of China Rural Economic Research Association. Secondly, there are mainly three such debates between the China Rural Economic Research Association and various organizations. The first one is about winning a debate on the nature of China's rural society. The second is about Liang Shuming. A critique of the rural reformist movement represented by Yen Yang Chu. The third is the criticism of the wrong arguments of the American bourgeois scholar Bok Kai. The third part mainly deals with the impact of the China Rural Economic Research Association and its activities, including the impact and promotion of the policy formulation of the Party. It also includes the impact on various economic organizations outside the China Rural Economic Research Association. Through the investigation and research conducted by members of the China Rural Economic Research Association, it was able to confirm that China was a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society at that time and propagandized the policies and principles of the Party. It refutes the viewpoints of various schools and provides theoretical support and argumentation for the formulation of the Party's rural economic policy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：F329;K263

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