清琉封貢關(guān)系的確立及其影響因素探析
[Abstract]:After the demise of Ming Dynasty, the relationship between China and Ryukyu was not established immediately, but went through a tortuous process. Due to the change of the situation in East Asia, especially the change of Chinese dynasties, Ryukyu lingered at one time, but was eventually incorporated into the feudal system of the Qing Dynasty. The establishment of the relationship between Qing Ryukyu and feudal tributes was accompanied by the game of forces of all sides. In this process, based on the consideration of realism, Ryukyu chose the most powerful Qing Dynasty, which could guarantee the national security and economic interests of Ryukyu, to maintain the survival of the country and the economic and social development by relying on the feudal tribute system dominated by the Qing Dynasty. The intrinsic motive of Ryukyu's choice is "power doctrine", in addition, it also comes from the historical accumulation and value recognition of Sino-Ryukyu-Fenggong relationship over the past hundreds of years. It comes from Ryukyu's own "empty character" and the realistic interests of the maritime business group that dominates Ryukyu's maritime trade. In addition, Sino-Japanese Ryukyu existing balanced interaction mechanism is also at work. From the establishment of the relationship between the Qing Ryukyu and feudal tributes, it can be seen that Ryukyu sought to establish himself in the system of feudal tribute and the order of the Huayi people. During the alternation of Ming and Qing dynasties and the complicated and changeable history of the East Asian Seas, Ryukyu found its position and gained a stable environment, which allowed it to continue to develop overseas trade and ensure that it continued to be "one country" for more than two hundred years.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)文學(xué)與新聞傳播學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(12BGJ025) 教育部人文社科重點(diǎn)研究基地項(xiàng)目(2012JDZS01)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:K249;D691
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