兩漢救荒研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-25 08:16
【摘要】： 為了更準(zhǔn)確地認(rèn)識(shí)中國(guó)封建社會(huì)的社會(huì)控制與保障機(jī)制，把握 社會(huì)運(yùn)行狀況，本文借鑒了數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)方法，以求直觀地反映災(zāi)荒在 兩漢時(shí)期的頻率與次數(shù)，以馬克思主義史學(xué)方法作為研究的指導(dǎo)思 想，選取兩漢時(shí)期的救荒與社會(huì)保障作為研究、考察的對(duì)象。本文 把災(zāi)荒放到兩漢廣闊的歷史背景下考察它的影響以及社會(huì)各階層對(duì) 其所作出的應(yīng)變措施，由于災(zāi)荒影響到統(tǒng)治秩序的繼續(xù)存在，使得 這一時(shí)期的救荒思想極為發(fā)達(dá)；與此同時(shí)，，政府、地方上的宗族大 姓以及下層民眾都相應(yīng)地采取一些保障統(tǒng)治秩序和自我救助的措 施。所以通過(guò)對(duì)兩漢救荒與社會(huì)保障的研究，起到了認(rèn)識(shí)兩漢社會(huì)保 障機(jī)制、重新評(píng)價(jià)兩漢時(shí)期的地主階級(jí)的歷史地位、作用和加強(qiáng)對(duì) 兩漢時(shí)期下層社會(huì)與民眾的研究與探討的目的。
[Abstract]:In order to understand the social control and guarantee mechanism of Chinese feudal society more accurately and grasp the social running condition, this paper draws lessons from the statistical method of data. In order to intuitively reflect the frequency and times of famine in the Han Dynasty, Taking the Marxist historiography method as the guidance of the research, this paper selects the relief of famine and social security in the Han Dynasty as the research object. In this paper, we put the famine in the broad historical background of the Han Dynasty to investigate its influence and the influence of various social strata. The contingency measures made by it, Since famine affected the continued existence of the ruling order, the idea of famine relief during this period was extremely developed; at the same time, the government, The local patriarchal family names and lower-class people adopted corresponding measures to safeguard the ruling order and self-aid. Therefore, through the study of the relief of famine and social security in the Han Dynasty, it has played an important role in understanding the mechanism of social barrier protection in the Han Dynasty and re-evaluating the historical status of the landlord class in the Han Dynasty. Function and strengthen the research and discussion of the lower society and the people in the Han Dynasty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2001
【分類號(hào)】：K234
本文編號(hào)：2202301
[Abstract]:In order to understand the social control and guarantee mechanism of Chinese feudal society more accurately and grasp the social running condition, this paper draws lessons from the statistical method of data. In order to intuitively reflect the frequency and times of famine in the Han Dynasty, Taking the Marxist historiography method as the guidance of the research, this paper selects the relief of famine and social security in the Han Dynasty as the research object. In this paper, we put the famine in the broad historical background of the Han Dynasty to investigate its influence and the influence of various social strata. The contingency measures made by it, Since famine affected the continued existence of the ruling order, the idea of famine relief during this period was extremely developed; at the same time, the government, The local patriarchal family names and lower-class people adopted corresponding measures to safeguard the ruling order and self-aid. Therefore, through the study of the relief of famine and social security in the Han Dynasty, it has played an important role in understanding the mechanism of social barrier protection in the Han Dynasty and re-evaluating the historical status of the landlord class in the Han Dynasty. Function and strengthen the research and discussion of the lower society and the people in the Han Dynasty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2001
【分類號(hào)】：K234
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 李欣;;秦漢社會(huì)的木炭生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)[J];史學(xué)集刊;2012年05期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 何子慧;漢唐兩代災(zāi)荒若干問(wèn)題研究[D];河北師范大學(xué);2010年
2 肖志昆;西漢糧食配給制度探討[D];吉林大學(xué);2012年
本文編號(hào)：2202301
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