【摘要】：《寶坻勸農(nóng)書》是中國古代記載農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)最詳實的州縣級勸農(nóng)文書,成書于政治中心與經(jīng)濟中心相分離的明代,袁黃在寶坻任知縣時,企圖把家鄉(xiāng)江南的農(nóng)業(yè)知識引入到其所任職的北方寶坻地區(qū)。《勸農(nóng)書》共八篇,從其中的田制、灌溉、糞壤三方面便可看出江南農(nóng)學(xué)知識向?qū)氎娴膫鞑ミ^程,江南農(nóng)學(xué)知識一定時期內(nèi)在寶坻產(chǎn)生了比較大的成效,卻未能長時間維繼,其原因既有袁黃個人的因素,也與南北地理環(huán)境迥異有關(guān)。
[Abstract]:Baodi Countryside Countryside Book is the most detailed document on agricultural technology recorded in ancient China. It was written in the Ming Dynasty, when the political and economic centers were separated, and Yuan Huang was in Baodi County. This paper attempts to introduce agricultural knowledge from Jiangnan, his hometown, to Baodi region in the north where he holds office. The book on agriculture is eight. From the three aspects of farmland system, irrigation and fecal soil, we can see the spreading process of agricultural knowledge from Jiangnan to Baodi. In a certain period of time, the agricultural knowledge of Jiangnan has produced great results in Baodi, but it has not been maintained for a long time. The reasons are not only the personal factors of Yuan Huang, but also the different geographical environment between the north and the south.
【作者單位】： 中國科學(xué)院自然科學(xué)史研究所、中科院大學(xué);中國科學(xué)院自然科學(xué)史所;
【基金】：中國科學(xué)院自然科學(xué)史研究所重大項目“科技知識的創(chuàng)造與傳播”
【分類號】：F329;K248
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本文編號：2129194