發(fā)布時間：2018-07-12 15:19

  本文選題：沈括 + 《夢溪筆談》�。� 參考：《中南民族大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】： 沈括(1031-1095),字存中,錢塘(今浙江杭州)人。嘉yP(1056-1063年)進(jìn)士。宋神宗朝參予王安石變法,曾出使契丹,力爭河?xùn)|黃嵬山地。沈括在文學(xué)、藝術(shù)、歷史、考古、軍事、天文、方志、律歷、醫(yī)藥、卜算均有研究,且多有貢獻(xiàn),為我國及世界少有之通才。晚年居潤州,筑夢溪園(今江蘇鎮(zhèn)江東郊),以平生見聞,著《夢溪筆談》�！秹粝P談》是他最重要的著作,傾注了他一生對科學(xué)文化孜孜以求的心血�！秹粝P談》中記載的奇聞異事甚多。這是沈括對大自然的奧秘,始終懷有強(qiáng)烈興趣的最好反映。盡管許多奇聞異事,沈括也不能予以解釋,但由于他的記載,遂成為后世科學(xué)研究的有用資料�！秹粝P談》一問世,就受到時人及后世人的極大關(guān)注。本書在文獻(xiàn)學(xué)方面的最大特點是以文獻(xiàn)記載、書本知識與親歷見聞、實地調(diào)查、自身實踐經(jīng)驗相印證,從而構(gòu)筑起一個足以服人而又自成一格的實證體系。本文擬著重研究和討論沈括的《夢溪筆談》在文獻(xiàn)學(xué)領(lǐng)域所取得的成就。 本文第一章,主要介紹沈括的生平、著作及《夢溪筆談》的研究現(xiàn)狀;第二章,主要介紹《夢溪筆談》的主要內(nèi)容及沈括所處的時代和家學(xué)淵源;第三章,從七個方面來重點論述《夢溪筆談》的文獻(xiàn)學(xué)成就;第四章,歸納總結(jié)沈括文獻(xiàn)學(xué)的三個特色;第五章,對全文進(jìn)行總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:Shen Kuo (1031-1095), characters in, Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) people. Chia-yp (1056-1063) was a scholar. Song Shenzong to participate in the Wang Anshi reform, has sent Qidan, strive for the Yellow Mountain. Shen Kuo has studied literature, art, history, archaeology, military affairs, astronomy, local chronicles, calendars, medicine and divination. In his later years, he lived in Runzhou and built the Mengxi Garden (now the eastern suburb of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province). He saw and heard about it in his life, and wrote "Mengxi pen talk". "Mengxi pen talk" is his most important work. He devoted his whole life to science and culture. This is Shen Kuo's mystery of nature, always the best reflection of intense interest. Although many strange and strange things can not be explained by Shen Kuo, because of his records, he has become a useful material for scientific research in later generations. As soon as Mengxi Pen Tale came into being, it has received great attention from people of the time and later generations. The greatest characteristics of this book in the bibliography are documentary records, book knowledge and personal experience, field investigation, and its own practical experience, so as to construct an empirical system that is enough to convince people and become unique. This paper focuses on the research and discussion of the achievements of Shen Kuo in the field of philology. The first chapter mainly introduces Shen Kuo's life, works and the research status of Mengxi pen talk; the second chapter mainly introduces the main content of Mengxi pen talk and the era and family origin of Shen Kuo; the third chapter, From seven aspects, the paper focuses on the achievements of Mengxi. Chapter four summarizes the three characteristics of Shen Kuo philology, and chapter 5 summarizes the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中南民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：K244

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李明珠;《夢溪筆談》的訓(xùn)詁學(xué)價值研究[D];內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號：2117586