本文選題：西夏 + 任得敬��； 參考：《歷史教學(xué)(下半月刊)》2015年11期

【摘要】：任得敬分國是西夏仁宗朝的一次重大政治危機。史籍皆言其割據(jù)靈夏而中分其國。然而,求諸地理則知此為正統(tǒng)史家針對所謂"亂臣賊子罪行"的夸張之辭,意在貶褒而已。事實上,任氏集團極盛期的勢力范圍,就南部而言,自東向西,沿涇原路威川寨、賀羅川、賀羅口、板井口、通關(guān)堡、古蕭關(guān)、秋山堡、綏戎堡、鍬川口、中路堡、西安州山前堡、水泉堡、定戎寨、亂山子、北谷川一線,歷秦鳳路通懷堡、打乘川、征原堡、古會州向北直抵黃河,至熙河路西寧、祈安城一帶;就北部來說,其界限至宋懷戎堡東南之屈吳山、大神山、小神山一線,即今甘肅白銀市平川區(qū)、會寧縣及寧夏海原縣交界地帶的屈吳山山系。粗估,這一區(qū)域的面積大致為西夏國境的十分之一不到。
[Abstract]:Ren Dejing is a major political crisis of the Rinzong Dynasty in the Western Xia Dynasty. All the historical records say that they are divided into different countries in summer. However, seeking geography knows that this is an exaggeration by orthodox historians in response to the so-called "mischief thief crime", intended to belittle praise. In fact, as far as the south is concerned, from east to west, along Jingyuan Road Weichuan Village, he Luochuan, he Luokou, Panjingkou, Tongguan Fort, Guxiaoguan, Qiushan Fort, Suirong Fort, Chuaguan Kou, Middle Road Fort, Xianzhou Frontier Fort, Shuiquan Fort, Ding Rong Zhai, Chaoshanzi, Beiguchuan Line, Lifenglu Tong Huai Bao, Rifenglu Tong Huai Bao, Chuan Chuan, Guhui Zhou north to reach the Yellow River, Xihe Road Xining, pray for the city around; as far as the north is concerned, Its boundaries to the southeast of Song Huairong Fort qu Wu Mountain, Dashanshan, small Shenshan line, is now Baiyin City, Pingchuan District, Huining County and Ningxia Haiyuan County border area qu Wu Shan system. Rough estimate, the area of this area is roughly less than 1/10 of the territory of the Western Xia Dynasty.
【作者單位】： 寧夏大學(xué)西夏學(xué)研究院;
【基金】：2013年教育部人文社科重點研究基地項目《西夏地理圖志》(批準號13JJD770027)
【分類號】：K246.3

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