發(fā)布時間：2018-05-16 23:02

  本文選題：集權(quán)化 + 經(jīng)濟(jì)競爭��； 參考：《史學(xué)集刊》2014年04期

【摘要】：正前言:帝國間的比較分析有關(guān)國家建構(gòu)的差異性問題,幾乎所有的比較研究都以1500-1800年間歐洲的國家建構(gòu)經(jīng)驗為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),當(dāng)時軍事、經(jīng)濟(jì)競爭如火如荼的背景下,新興的君主們建立起日趨中央集權(quán)化的國家機(jī)器。蒂利指出公元1500年前后歐洲大約存在500個政治體,而到了1900年只剩下25個。①歐洲國家體系的形成常被視為后來19世紀(jì)工業(yè)化和全球殖民化歷史的首要前提。理論家們以此為基準(zhǔn),檢驗非歐洲
[Abstract]:The comparative analysis between empires about the differences of national construction, almost all comparative studies are based on 1500-1800 European national construction experience, at that time military, economic competition is in full swing in the background, The emerging monarchs built an increasingly centralized state apparatus. Tilly pointed out that there were about 500 political bodies in Europe around 1500 AD, and by 1900 there were only 25. 1 European national systems, which were often regarded as the first prerequisite for the history of industrialization and global colonization in the 19th century. Theorists use this as a benchmark to test non-Europe.
【作者單位】： 耶魯大學(xué)歷史系;中國人民大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【分類號】：K249
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本文編號：1898782