本文選題：劉義康 + 宋文帝�。� 參考：《學(xué)術(shù)研究》2014年11期

【摘要】：劉宋文帝任用其弟彭城王劉義康主持朝政,其目的在于強化皇權(quán)。劉義康執(zhí)政務(wù)實求進,對高門任誕名士多有打壓。然劉義康不識大體,日漸驕狂,言行有違君臣之道,其親信劉湛樹朋結(jié)黨,企圖擁戴劉義康謀取大位。元嘉十七年,宋文帝斷然誅戮劉湛,清除其黨與,劉義康則被貶江州豫章,后又免為庶人,元嘉二十八年被處死。宋文帝之廢黜劉義康,就其性質(zhì)而言,是劉宋皇權(quán)強化后皇族內(nèi)部的權(quán)力斗爭。劉宋一代,皇族內(nèi)部父子、兄弟相殘的情況十分嚴(yán)重,宋文帝雖有風(fēng)雅寬恕之名,但實際上刻薄寡恩,對宗室諸王嚴(yán)加提防,其貶逐劉義康,加劇了諸王的畏懼心理,劉義康之獄開啟了劉宋皇族骨肉相殘之風(fēng)。
[Abstract]:Liu Song Emperor appointed his younger brother Pengcheng King Liu Yikang to preside over the imperial government, the purpose of which was to strengthen the imperial power. Liu Yikang in power and pragmatic progress, the high gate as the birthday of more suppression. However, Liu Yikang did not recognize the general, increasingly arrogant, words and deeds contrary to the monarch's path, his cronies Liu Zhan tree friends party, trying to support Liu Yikang to seek a position. In 17 years of Yuan Jia, Emperor Wen once and for all killed Liu Zhan and eliminated his party and his party. Liu Yikang was demoted from Jiangzhou Yu Zhang, then exempted from being a common man, and Yuan Jia was executed for 28 years. The nature of Emperor Liu Yikang's ouster of Emperor Wen in Song Dynasty is the power struggle within the imperial family after the strengthening of imperial power in Liu Song Dynasty. The Liu Song generation, the royal family internal father and son, the brother mutually mutilated situation is very serious, although Song Wen emperor has the elegant forgiveness name, but in fact is mean and few graciously, the strict guard to the clan various kings, its demotion banishes Liu Yikang, has intensified each king's fear mentality. Liu Yikang's prison has opened the Liu Song dynasty royal clan flesh and blood maiming wind.
【作者單位】： 揚州大學(xué)社會發(fā)展學(xué)院歷史系;
【分類號】：K239

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