本文選題：宋代 + 漁業(yè)��； 參考：《中南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版)》2015年03期

【摘要】：兩宋時(shí)期,隨著造船技術(shù)的發(fā)展以及對近海環(huán)境認(rèn)知能力的不斷提高,宋代的捕漁業(yè)也從秦漢魏晉時(shí)的灘涂采捕而發(fā)展到了以近海采捕為主。部分漁民還從事如貿(mào)易等捕魚外的其他活動以營生。此外,宋代沿海捕魚業(yè)的范圍也相當(dāng)廣泛,從北方的河北路一直分布到南方的福建路、兩浙路以及今天舟山群島等地。宋政府對沿海漁民實(shí)施著嚴(yán)格的管理,包括對其征收稅收、督促其防御海盜與援助水軍等。在宋代產(chǎn)生并傳唱至今的漁歌,更是為當(dāng)時(shí)漁民的生活提供了鮮明的寫照。
[Abstract]:During the Song Dynasty, with the development of shipbuilding technology and the continuous improvement of the ability of cognition to the offshore environment, the fishing fishery in Song Dynasty also developed from the tidal flat in Qin, Han, Wei and Jin dynasties to the offshore fishing. Some fishermen also engage in activities other than fishing, such as trade. In addition, the Song Dynasty coastal fishing industry is also quite extensive, from the northern Hebei Road to the south of Fujian Road, the two Zhejiang Road and the Zhoushan Islands today, and so on. The Song government imposed strict regulations on coastal fishermen, including levying taxes on them, urging them to defend against pirates and aiding the navy. The song of fishing produced and sung in Song Dynasty provides a vivid portrayal of the life of fishermen at that time.
【作者單位】： 華東師范大學(xué)歷史系;
【分類號】：K244

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本文編號：1863313