魏禧論兵探析
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-07 03:09
本文選題:清朝 + 魏禧; 參考:《江西師范大學》2005年碩士論文
【摘要】:明清之際實學思潮興起,作為實學之一的兵學研究達到一個高潮。學者論兵是當時社會的一種獨特的文化現(xiàn)象。本文對魏禧的軍事思想進行比較系統(tǒng)的探討,考察了魏禧論兵的歷史背景和主要內容,意在為進一步研究明末士人的經世思想以及明清之際學術變化提供服務。 魏禧不僅是清初著名的文學家,而且對軍事謀略有深入的研究,從《魏叔子文集》中的一系列關于戰(zhàn)爭的論述可以看出他的軍事思想——審慎的戰(zhàn)爭觀;慎選將帥,重視訓練,嚴明法令的建軍治軍理論;先發(fā)制人,重視謀略,有備無患的戰(zhàn)略指導思想;重視民眾在戰(zhàn)爭中的作用;重視間諜工作以及對軍事地理的研究。 本文認為魏禧軍事思想是孫子思想的繼承和發(fā)展,推動了清初經世致用思潮的發(fā)展,其消極影響是,魏禧論兵中的儒者偏見對軍事理論發(fā)展不利。
[Abstract]:During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the ideological trend of practical studies rose, and the military studies as one of the practical studies reached a climax. It was a unique cultural phenomenon of the society for scholars to talk about soldiers at that time. This paper makes a systematic discussion on Wei Xi's military thought, and examines the historical background and main contents of Wei Xi's theory on military affairs, in order to provide service for further study of the scholars' thoughts on the operation of the world in the late Ming and Qing dynasties and the academic changes during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Wei Xi is not only a famous litterateur in the early Qing Dynasty, but also has a deep study of military strategy. From a series of expositions on war in Wei Shuzi's anthology, we can see that his military thought-prudent view of war; careful selection of generals and emphasis on training, Yan Ming's theory of building the army and administering the army; the strategic guiding ideology of preemptive attack, strategy and preparation; the role of the masses in war; the work of espionage and the study of military geography. This paper holds that Wei Xi's military thought is the inheritance and development of Sun Tzu's thought, and promoted the development of the ideological trend of practical application in the early Qing Dynasty. Its negative influence is that the Confucian prejudice in Wei Xi's theory of military affairs is unfavorable to the development of military theory.
【學位授予單位】:江西師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2005
【分類號】:K249;E092.4
【引證文獻】
相關博士學位論文 前1條
1 李聯(lián);魏禧文學思想考論[D];遼寧大學;2007年
相關碩士學位論文 前2條
1 肖烽;寧都三魏古文研究[D];廣西大學;2007年
2 郝艷芳;魏禧的文章學理論及其實踐[D];揚州大學;2010年
,本文編號:1855132
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