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多元文化和蒙特利爾華人的融合

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-01-04 04:46
  加拿大是個(gè)多民族國(guó)家,又是個(gè)移民國(guó)家,多元文化主義政策使加拿大實(shí)現(xiàn)了各民族之間的和睦相處。多元文化主義認(rèn)為,在加拿大社會(huì)里不同文化背景的人保持各自的文化,互相尊重,和平共處。本文認(rèn)為多元文化主義促進(jìn)民族融合,促成和諧社會(huì)的建立。本文探討了多元文化主義政策在蒙特利爾的實(shí)施,使蒙城各民族和睦相處,并逐步實(shí)現(xiàn)民族融合的過(guò)程。本文認(rèn)為蒙城各民族的融合有兩方面的含義:一是各少數(shù)民族和移民在經(jīng)濟(jì)上逐漸融入蒙城主流社會(huì),二是在共同的社會(huì)生活中公眾對(duì)不同民族間文化差異的認(rèn)同。因?yàn)榻?jīng)濟(jì)上的融合顯示了主流社會(huì)對(duì)一個(gè)民族的認(rèn)同,而維持和尊重各民族的文化差異則是多元文化主義政策的初衷。本文首先介紹了蒙城歷史上的移民和當(dāng)代移民及其共同發(fā)展逐漸融合的過(guò)程。然后主要介紹了中國(guó)移民在蒙城的發(fā)展及民族融合的過(guò)程。中國(guó)移民在蒙城的經(jīng)歷反映了蒙城各民族融合的全過(guò)程:新移民首先進(jìn)入當(dāng)?shù)氐娜A人社區(qū),在生活,工作和學(xué)習(xí)中與其他民族發(fā)生千絲萬(wàn)縷的聯(lián)系,在第二代甚至第三代逐漸擺脫中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化,接受當(dāng)?shù)氐闹髁魑幕,融入蒙城的主流社?huì)生活。本文探討了多元文化主義政策對(duì)加拿大社會(huì)民族融合的促進(jìn)作用。同時(shí)也指出了多元文化主義政策自身的不足... 

【文章來(lái)源】:遼寧師范大學(xué)遼寧省

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:60 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
Chinese Abstract
English Abstract
Acknowledgement
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Multiculturalism and Ethnic Integration
    1.2 Research Question
    1.3 Organization of the Paper
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Multicuituralism: a Way of Cultural Integration
        2.1.1 The Anglo-conformity Theory
        2.1.2 The Melting Pot
        2.1.3 Canadian Multiculturalism: An Inclusive Citizenship
        2.1.4 Criticism of Multicultural Policy
    2.2 Ethnic Relations in a Multicultural Society
    2.3 Ethnic Integration in a Multicultural Society
        2.3.1 Ethnic Integration
        2.3.2 Current Barriers for Ethnic Integration
    2.4 The Social Inclusion Perspective
Chapter Three Montreal: a Metropolitan City in a Muiticultural Society
    3.1 Montreal: Development of the Urban Framework
    3.2 Immigration to Montreal: a Metropolitan Phenomenon
        3.2.1 European Immigration
        3.2.2 The New Immigration
    3.3 Economic Integration of Immigrants
        3.3.1 Successful Economic Integration before 1980
        3.3.2 Increasing Differentiated Economic Integration
    3.4 Cohabiting in Multiethnic Neighborhoods: to Seek Unity in Diversity
    3.5 Demo-linguistic Issues
Chapter Four The Chinese Model
    4.1 The Chinese in Montreal
        4.1.1 An Overview
        4.1.2 French Language Favorable
    4.2 Immigration into the Chinese Sub-community
    4.3 Integration into a Neighborhood: Ethnic Match
    4.4 Economic Integration of Chinese Immigrants in Montreal
        4.4.1 Economic Activities
        4.4.2 Economic Impacts
    4.5 Implications on Immigrant Integration
Chapter Five Conclusion
Bibliography
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