【摘要】： 英國(guó)何以成為世界上第一個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化的國(guó)家?這個(gè)問(wèn)題一直是國(guó)內(nèi)外眾多學(xué)者探討的對(duì)象，也是至今仍然分歧競(jìng)鳴的熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。本文旨在通過(guò)對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期英國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村現(xiàn)代化原因?yàn)橹行牡奶接�，，�?lái)分析轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期英國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村現(xiàn)代化的表現(xiàn)、影響及其經(jīng)驗(yàn)�，F(xiàn)代化實(shí)現(xiàn)的過(guò)程應(yīng)該是各種因素互為作用，共同推進(jìn)的結(jié)果。英國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村現(xiàn)代化就是在實(shí)踐這一個(gè)過(guò)程，中世紀(jì)晚期英國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)的變革和鄉(xiāng)村社會(huì)變化的直接動(dòng)力來(lái)自鄉(xiāng)村紡織業(yè)的興起以及鄉(xiāng)村工業(yè)化，而紡織業(yè)的興起和鄉(xiāng)村工業(yè)化的實(shí)現(xiàn)動(dòng)力來(lái)自英國(guó)海外貿(mào)易及其結(jié)構(gòu)的變化。反過(guò)來(lái)，鄉(xiāng)村的變化又有利于鄉(xiāng)村工業(yè)化和海外貿(mào)易的發(fā)展。英國(guó)現(xiàn)代化的實(shí)踐證明，鄉(xiāng)村現(xiàn)代化是社會(huì)現(xiàn)代化的基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:How did Britain become the first country in the world to realize modernization? This problem has been the object of discussion by many scholars at home and abroad, and it is also a hot issue that is still contested. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the performance, influence and experience of British rural modernization in the transitional period through the discussion of the causes of British rural modernization in the transitional period. The process of modernization should be the result of mutual action and joint promotion of various factors. The modernization of rural areas in England is a process of practice. The direct driving force of the change of British agriculture and rural society in the late Middle Ages came from the rise of rural textile industry and rural industrialization. The rise of textile industry and the realization of rural industrialization come from the changes of British overseas trade and its structure. In turn, changes in rural areas are conducive to rural industrialization and the development of overseas trade. The practice of British modernization has proved that rural modernization is the basis of social modernization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類號(hào)】：K561.5

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 龐建濤;農(nóng)村初中教師生存狀態(tài)調(diào)查研究[D];江西師范大學(xué);2010年

本文編號(hào)：2495387