發(fā)布時間：2018-12-07 19:47

【摘要】：19世紀中葉英國強制種痘立法的出臺強化了國家對醫(yī)療事務的管理并侵犯個人自由,導致英格蘭反種痘派的興起。反種痘派創(chuàng)建反種痘組織,發(fā)起反種痘運動,通過示威游行、宣傳萊斯特方法、尋求議會支持等方式要求廢除強制種痘,并取得初步成功。反種痘運動是19世紀末國家干預下集體利益與個人自由的博弈,展現(xiàn)出英格蘭人"愛生命,更愛自由"的價值取向。
[Abstract]:In the middle of the 19th century, the introduction of compulsory vaccination legislation in England strengthened the management of medical affairs and infringed on personal freedom, which led to the rise of anti-vaccinism in England. The anti-vaccinas set up anti-vaccination organizations, launched anti-vaccination campaigns, called for the abolition of forced vaccinations through demonstrations, propaganda of the Lester method, seeking parliamentary support, and achieved initial success. The anti-vaccination movement is a game between collective interest and individual freedom under the intervention of the state in the late 19th century, which shows the value orientation of the English people who love life and love freedom more.
【作者單位】： 河南科技大學人文學院;
【基金】：河南省教育廳人文社會科學重點項目資助中期成果,項目名稱為“19世紀英國傳染病及其防治研究”,批準號為2012ZD-033
【分類號】：R511.3;K561.4
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本文編號：2367746