發(fā)布時間：2018-11-24 13:24

【摘要】：同許多其他國家一樣,薩摩亞在包括語言在內(nèi)的各文化領(lǐng)域經(jīng)歷了許多變化。其中一個比較有爭議的說法是,這些變化始于德國和新西蘭的殖民時期,這一變化一直持續(xù)到1962年薩摩亞獨立,歷時近40年,對薩摩亞文化影響很大。除此以外,薩摩亞與外界的接觸還可以追溯到1830年,當時來自倫敦的第一批基督教傳教士抵達薩摩亞。 到21世紀末,在薩摩亞島上已經(jīng)生活著不同膚色的人們,有白人、亞洲人,還有混血的薩摩亞人。薩摩亞在各方面漸漸發(fā)生著變化,包括了社會的核心-家庭觀。薩摩亞家庭的主要的核心是宗教。現(xiàn)在,種族間已經(jīng)開始通婚,移民將薩摩亞人帶往世界各地。 這篇論文主要探討薩摩亞文化所發(fā)生的變化,著重關(guān)注家庭以及婚姻等領(lǐng)域。論文同時也旨在介紹這些變化、說明這些變化的來源以及解釋這些變化的成因。鑒此,這篇論文對薩摩亞家庭今昔的狀況進行對比�？紤]到,家庭是社會變化的重要組成部分,通過研究薩摩亞家庭的變化,我們可以窺探薩摩亞社會的發(fā)展。 本篇論文包括前言在內(nèi),共有五個章節(jié)組成。第一章主要介紹薩摩亞國家概況,涉及薩摩亞歷史、地理以及地區(qū)和經(jīng)濟特點。第二、三章集中介紹薩摩亞所經(jīng)歷的變化,包括了薩摩亞家庭以及婚姻等方面的今昔變化。第四章是這些變化對家庭產(chǎn)生影響的分析,涉及(1)家庭經(jīng)濟生產(chǎn)(2)孩子的社會化(3)對老弱病殘的照顧(4)性控制(5)生殖生育。最后一章是對前四章的概括,總結(jié)作者的觀點,闡述這篇論文對于中國及世界的意義。
[Abstract]:Like many other countries, Samoa has undergone many changes in cultural fields, including language. One of the more controversial claims is that these changes began during the colonial period of Germany and New Zealand and lasted until Samoa's independence in 1962, which lasted for nearly 40 years and had a significant impact on Samoan culture. In addition, Samoa's contact with the outside world dates back to 1830, when the first Christian missionaries from London arrived in Samoa. By the end of the 21 st century, people of all colors, white, Asian, and mixed-race Samoans were already living on Samoa Island. Samoa is changing in various ways, including the nuclear-family view of society. The main core of the Samoan family is religion. Interracial marriages have now begun, with immigrants bringing Samoans around the world. This paper focuses on the changes in Samoan culture, focusing on the family and marriage. The paper also aims to introduce these changes, explain their sources and explain the causes of these changes. In view of this, this paper compares the current and past situation of Samoan families. Considering that the family is an important component of social change, we can look at the development of Samoan society by studying the changes in the Samoan family. This thesis consists of five chapters, including the preface. The first chapter mainly introduces the country profile of Samoa, covering the history, geography and regional and economic characteristics of Samoa. Second, the third chapter focuses on the changes that Samoa has experienced, including the family and marriage in Samoa. The fourth chapter is an analysis of the impact of these changes on families, involving (1) family economic production (2) socialization of children (3) care for the elderly, sick and disabled (4) sexual control (5) reproductive reproduction. The last chapter summarizes the first four chapters, summarizes the author's views and expounds the significance of this paper to China and the world.
【學位授予單位】：安徽大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K153

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