中古盛期英國歷史語境中的“市
發(fā)布時間:2018-08-29 20:06
【摘要】:在中古盛期的英國,"市場"概念具有豐富而深刻的內涵。就經濟維度而言,市場是一種發(fā)育尚不成熟的商品交易場所,是封建社會中商品經濟和自然經濟對立統(tǒng)一下的經濟混合體。就法權維度來看,市場是一項法律特權,是普通法形成和領主法權參與的共同結果。就人為因素而言,市場是國王和領主獲得經濟利益和滿足政治需求的一種互利工具。這表明,中古盛期英國市場其實是一種"特許"市場。
[Abstract]:In the middle-ancient England, the concept of "market" has a rich and profound connotation. As far as economic dimension is concerned, market is a kind of immature commodity trading place, which is a mixture of commodity economy and natural economy under the unity of opposites in feudal society. From the perspective of legal power, the market is a legal privilege and a common result of the formation of common law and the participation of the lord. In human terms, the market is a mutually beneficial tool for the king and lord to obtain economic benefits and meet political needs. This shows that the British market in the Middle Ages was actually a "franchise" market.
【作者單位】: 河南大學歷史文化學院;
【分類號】:K561.32
,
本文編號:2212280
[Abstract]:In the middle-ancient England, the concept of "market" has a rich and profound connotation. As far as economic dimension is concerned, market is a kind of immature commodity trading place, which is a mixture of commodity economy and natural economy under the unity of opposites in feudal society. From the perspective of legal power, the market is a legal privilege and a common result of the formation of common law and the participation of the lord. In human terms, the market is a mutually beneficial tool for the king and lord to obtain economic benefits and meet political needs. This shows that the British market in the Middle Ages was actually a "franchise" market.
【作者單位】: 河南大學歷史文化學院;
【分類號】:K561.32
,
本文編號:2212280
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