論外部沖突對李承晚政權(quán)合法性的影響
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-23 19:05
【摘要】： 外部沖突的存在對政治合法性構(gòu)成了重要的影響,這對一個新生政權(quán)表現(xiàn)的尤為明顯。李承晚政權(quán)是韓國現(xiàn)代政治發(fā)展中的第一個政權(quán),外部沖突為李承晚政權(quán)贏得合法性創(chuàng)造了條件,并在李承晚政權(quán)合法性的維持過程中提供了重要的支撐性作用與工具性作用,但這些作用能否長久的存在取決于兩個條件:韓國國內(nèi)政治的發(fā)展與外部沖突各利益方關(guān)系的變化。當(dāng)這兩個條件發(fā)生變化時,外部沖突的支撐作用與工具作用就有可能面臨威脅,甚至可能導(dǎo)致政權(quán)的消亡。 本文以現(xiàn)有的韓國政治與國際關(guān)系相關(guān)專著與論文為起點,并在馬克思主義思想指導(dǎo)下,主要采用經(jīng)驗研究法與個案分析法來解讀外部沖突對李承晚政權(quán)合法性影響的始終,從而更加深入的考察李承晚政權(quán)的政治合法性。 論文分緒論、正文和結(jié)語三部分。緒論主要是介紹選題意義、研究背景以及研究方法,并界定了相關(guān)的基本概念。結(jié)語是對正文記敘進(jìn)行總結(jié)概括,闡發(fā)論文選題立意。正文分三個章節(jié)展開論述。 第一章是理論論述,即外部沖突對政治合法性的功能分析。具體分為正功能與負(fù)功能,正功能主要體現(xiàn)在外部沖突能促進(jìn)新政權(quán)的產(chǎn)生,而且能為新政權(quán)的維護(hù)提供眾多合法性資源,然而外部沖突產(chǎn)生積極作用是有條件的,當(dāng)一系列條件變化時,外部沖突的正面作用就可能消失甚至可能對政權(quán)的合法性基礎(chǔ)起著負(fù)面影響。 第二章主要分析外部沖突對李承晚政權(quán)合法性的維護(hù),著重從兩個大的方面論述,一是分析外部沖突為鞏固李承晚政權(quán)合法性基礎(chǔ)提供了支撐性作用;二是分析外部沖突為李承晚政權(quán)內(nèi)部整合提供了工具性作用。 第三章主要分析李承晚政權(quán)后期外部沖突產(chǎn)生正向功能的條件發(fā)生變化,從而導(dǎo)致外部沖突對李承晚政權(quán)所起的支撐性作用與工具性作用的功能喪失,嚴(yán)重影響李承晚政權(quán)合法性資源的再生產(chǎn),并最終促使了李承晚政權(quán)的消亡。
[Abstract]:The existence of external conflict has an important influence on political legitimacy, which is especially obvious to a new regime. The Li Seung-Man regime was the first regime in the modern political development of Korea. The external conflict created the conditions for Li Seung-Man regime to win legitimacy and provided important supporting and instrumental roles in the process of maintaining the legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime. However, whether these roles can exist for a long time depends on two conditions: the development of domestic politics and the change of the relationship between the parties involved in the external conflict. When these two conditions change, the supporting role and instrumental role of external conflict may face threats, and may even lead to the demise of political power. Based on the existing monographs and papers on Korean politics and international relations, and under the guidance of Marxism, this paper mainly uses empirical research method and case analysis method to interpret the influence of external conflict on the legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime. In order to investigate the political legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime more deeply. The paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction mainly introduces the significance, the research background and the research method, and defines the related basic concepts. The conclusion is to summarize the main text and explain the theme of the thesis. The text is divided into three chapters. The first chapter is the theoretical discussion, namely the function analysis of the external conflict to the political legitimacy. It can be divided into positive function and negative function. The positive function is that the external conflict can promote the emergence of the new regime, and it can provide many legitimate resources for the maintenance of the new regime. However, the positive effect of the external conflict is conditional. When a series of conditions change, the positive effect of the external conflict may disappear or even have a negative impact on the legitimacy basis of the regime. The second chapter mainly analyzes the external conflict on the maintenance of the legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime, focusing on two major aspects, one is to analyze the external conflict for the consolidation of the legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime to provide a supportive role; Second, the analysis of external conflicts for the internal integration of Li Seung-Man regime to provide a instrumental role. The third chapter mainly analyzes the change of the positive function of the external conflict in the later period of Li Seung-Man regime, which leads to the loss of the supporting and instrumental functions of the external conflict on Li Seung-Man regime. It seriously affected the reproduction of the legitimate resources of Li Seung-Man regime, and eventually led to Li Seung-Man regime's demise.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：K312
本文編號：2199633
[Abstract]:The existence of external conflict has an important influence on political legitimacy, which is especially obvious to a new regime. The Li Seung-Man regime was the first regime in the modern political development of Korea. The external conflict created the conditions for Li Seung-Man regime to win legitimacy and provided important supporting and instrumental roles in the process of maintaining the legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime. However, whether these roles can exist for a long time depends on two conditions: the development of domestic politics and the change of the relationship between the parties involved in the external conflict. When these two conditions change, the supporting role and instrumental role of external conflict may face threats, and may even lead to the demise of political power. Based on the existing monographs and papers on Korean politics and international relations, and under the guidance of Marxism, this paper mainly uses empirical research method and case analysis method to interpret the influence of external conflict on the legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime. In order to investigate the political legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime more deeply. The paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction mainly introduces the significance, the research background and the research method, and defines the related basic concepts. The conclusion is to summarize the main text and explain the theme of the thesis. The text is divided into three chapters. The first chapter is the theoretical discussion, namely the function analysis of the external conflict to the political legitimacy. It can be divided into positive function and negative function. The positive function is that the external conflict can promote the emergence of the new regime, and it can provide many legitimate resources for the maintenance of the new regime. However, the positive effect of the external conflict is conditional. When a series of conditions change, the positive effect of the external conflict may disappear or even have a negative impact on the legitimacy basis of the regime. The second chapter mainly analyzes the external conflict on the maintenance of the legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime, focusing on two major aspects, one is to analyze the external conflict for the consolidation of the legitimacy of Li Seung-Man regime to provide a supportive role; Second, the analysis of external conflicts for the internal integration of Li Seung-Man regime to provide a instrumental role. The third chapter mainly analyzes the change of the positive function of the external conflict in the later period of Li Seung-Man regime, which leads to the loss of the supporting and instrumental functions of the external conflict on Li Seung-Man regime. It seriously affected the reproduction of the legitimate resources of Li Seung-Man regime, and eventually led to Li Seung-Man regime's demise.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：K312
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 朱芹;體系與依附：李承晚外交獨立思想研究[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2012年
，本文編號：2199633
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