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論甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間日本民間右翼勢(shì)力崛起及影響

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-08 18:46

  本文選題:甲午中日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) + 日本民間右翼勢(shì)力 ; 參考:《黑龍江省社會(huì)科學(xué)院》2008年碩士論文


【摘要】: 本論文以歷史唯物主義和辨證唯物主義的歷史觀為指導(dǎo),運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)分析法和比較分析法,在對(duì)大量資料進(jìn)行分析、歸納和梳理的基礎(chǔ)上,剖析甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期日本民間右翼思想的萌生,右翼團(tuán)體的形成,及其在侵略戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中發(fā)揮的作用和影響,進(jìn)而揭示日本民間右翼勢(shì)力的本質(zhì)。這對(duì)于維護(hù)和發(fā)展當(dāng)代中日關(guān)系,警惕日本民間右翼勢(shì)力對(duì)中日關(guān)系以及東北亞國(guó)際關(guān)系的干擾和破壞具有深遠(yuǎn)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和歷史意義。 本論文由內(nèi)容摘要、前言、正文、注釋、參考文獻(xiàn)等五部分組成。其中正文分四章。 第一章:闡述日本民間右翼勢(shì)力的產(chǎn)生及崛起。日本民間右翼勢(shì)力的產(chǎn)生并不是歷史的偶然。其社會(huì)基礎(chǔ)來(lái)源于在尊皇攘夷思想指導(dǎo)下的維新志士、明治維新后沒(méi)落的武士和參與維新的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)平民。而它的指導(dǎo)思想,則起源于明治維新期間自由民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)遭到鎮(zhèn)壓后,外向型擴(kuò)張思潮與保守封建的神國(guó)皇權(quán)思想相結(jié)合,產(chǎn)生了披著民主革新外衣,卻以極端手段妄圖實(shí)現(xiàn)頑固守舊的皇權(quán)專制目的的民間右翼思想。1881年“玄洋社”的建立,標(biāo)志著日本右翼團(tuán)體的正式形成。 第二章:闡述甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間,日本民間右翼勢(shì)力的活躍。甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)前,日本民間右翼勢(shì)力就派出眾多間諜和浪人進(jìn)入中國(guó)各地,建立間諜網(wǎng)絡(luò)站,刺探各種情報(bào),為開(kāi)戰(zhàn)做準(zhǔn)備。甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí),大陸浪人組成的“天佑俠”進(jìn)入朝鮮,挑撥和激化矛盾,誘使朝鮮農(nóng)民起義成為甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的導(dǎo)火索。在甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中,日本民間右翼勢(shì)力更是為日本軍隊(duì)提供了相應(yīng)的軍事情報(bào),對(duì)日本的軍事行動(dòng)起了協(xié)助作用。在甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)即將結(jié)束時(shí),刺殺中國(guó)大使李鴻章,妄圖破壞和談,繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),謀求更大的權(quán)益。 第三章:闡述日本民間右翼勢(shì)力通過(guò)甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的行動(dòng),摸索出推行“大陸騰飛”的方法和途徑。甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中,日本民間右翼勢(shì)力組織“天佑俠”派赴朝鮮,以及從事間諜活動(dòng)等行動(dòng)方式,對(duì)后來(lái)的日俄戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)及侵華戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)都產(chǎn)生了深刻的影響。而且,日本民間右翼勢(shì)力在甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中所展現(xiàn)出來(lái)的實(shí)用價(jià)值,也使其得以與日本軍政界緊密勾結(jié)起來(lái),成為日本軍政界推行大陸擴(kuò)張政策的走卒犬馬。也使日本民間右翼勢(shì)力的行為方式和活動(dòng)領(lǐng)域不斷翻新和擴(kuò)大。 第四章:論述正確認(rèn)識(shí)并警惕當(dāng)今日本社會(huì)中的日本民間右翼勢(shì)力。從1881年“玄洋社”創(chuàng)立一直到今天,日本右翼勢(shì)力的本質(zhì)并未發(fā)生根本的改變。一是日本民間右翼勢(shì)力一直把“武士道精神”作為右翼思想的重要組成部分;二是與軍政當(dāng)局勾結(jié),充當(dāng)軍政當(dāng)局的走狗或幫兇,輔佐軍政當(dāng)局行使官方不便出面的使命;三是打著“憂國(guó)憂民”、“愛(ài)國(guó)尊皇”等旗號(hào),甚至宣稱為了“國(guó)家和民族利益”不惜殺人或自殺,帶有極強(qiáng)的迷惑性。所以在今天,日本民間右翼勢(shì)力仍然是干擾和破壞日本同周邊國(guó)家關(guān)系,乃至影響東北亞國(guó)際關(guān)系的社會(huì)團(tuán)體之一,值得人們的警惕和關(guān)注。
[Abstract]:Based on the historical materialism and the historical view of dialectical materialism , this paper analyzes , sums up and sorts out a lot of data based on the historical materialism and the comparative analysis method , analyses the formation of Japanese folk right - wing thought during the Sino - Japanese War and its role and influence in the war of aggression , and then reveals the essence of Japanese folk right - wing forces . It is of great practical significance and historic significance to maintain and develop contemporary Sino - Japanese relations and to guard against the interference and destruction of Japanese folk right - wing forces on Sino - Japanese relations and the international relations in Northeast Asia .



This thesis consists of five parts : an executive summary , a preface , a body , a comment , a reference , etc . The text is divided into four chapters .



Chapter One : The emergence and the rise of Japanese folk right - wing forces are expounded . The emergence of Japanese folk right - wing forces is not a coincidence of history . The social foundation is derived from the new - minded people who are under the guidance of Emperor Huang - yi ' s bustling thought , the warrior who does not fall after the Meiji Restoration and participate in the new bourgeois civilian population .



In the second chapter , during the Sino - Japanese War , Japan ' s folk right - wing forces sent a large number of spies and waves to all parts of China to set up spy network stations , spy on various kinds of intelligence and prepare for the war . During the war , Japanese folk right - wing forces provided corresponding military intelligence to the Japanese army and helped the Japanese military operations . During the war , Li Hongzhang , the Chinese Ambassador , tried to destroy the peace talks , continue the war and seek greater interests .



In the third chapter , the actions of Japanese folk right - wing forces in the Sino - Japanese war are expounded , and the ways and means of carrying out the " China ' s Tengfei " are explored . In the Sino - Japanese War , the Japanese folk right - wing forces organized " Tianyou Xia " to Korea , and engaged in espionage and other actions . It also made it possible to work closely with the Japanese military and political circles to become a pawn for the Japanese military and political circles to pursue the mainland ' s expansion policy .



Chapter Four : This paper discusses the right understanding and vigilance of Japanese folk right - wing forces in Japan ' s society . The essence of right - wing forces in Japan has not changed fundamentally .
【學(xué)位授予單位】:黑龍江省社會(huì)科學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2008
【分類號(hào)】:K313.41

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 孫立祥;;日本右翼勢(shì)力論綱[J];東北師大學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2007年04期

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本文編號(hào):2108407

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