古風(fēng)時期阿爾戈斯霸權(quán)問題研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-27 20:00
本文選題:古風(fēng)時期 + 阿爾戈斯 ; 參考:《南京師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:阿爾戈斯是古希臘歷史上十分重要的城邦,古風(fēng)時期的阿爾戈斯經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展,人口不斷增長,最終統(tǒng)一了阿哥利德地區(qū),成為伯羅奔尼撒地區(qū)最強大的城邦,也成為伯羅奔尼撒地區(qū)的霸主。但由于史料缺乏,學(xué)術(shù)界對阿爾戈斯霸權(quán)的研究一直不夠深入。本文利用文獻材料和考古資料,從霸權(quán)建立的條件和背景、霸權(quán)建立的過程、霸權(quán)的衰落等三個方面展開研究。 全文由緒論、正文和結(jié)語三部分組成。緒論部分簡要介紹選題理由及意義以及國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀。正文主要分三章:第一章介紹阿爾戈斯霸權(quán)興起的背景和條件,指出獨特的自然條件是霸權(quán)建立的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),而古風(fēng)時期初期希臘世界以及阿爾戈斯經(jīng)濟社會的迅速發(fā)展、城邦的產(chǎn)生和相互混戰(zhàn)是霸權(quán)建立的客觀背景;第二章主要研究阿爾戈斯霸權(quán)建立的過程。本部分指出:阿爾戈斯霸權(quán)分為兩個階段,即統(tǒng)一阿哥利德和稱霸伯羅奔尼撒,斐冬的改革則是阿爾戈斯霸權(quán)得以建立的關(guān)鍵;第三章介紹阿爾戈斯霸權(quán)的衰落并簡單分析原因,本部分認為斐冬去世之后阿爾戈斯內(nèi)部的政治動蕩,國際形勢的變化是阿爾戈斯衰落的主要原因,尤其是在城邦林立的國際背景下,國際格局的變化對阿爾戈斯的衰落具有重要影響。結(jié)語部分總結(jié)阿爾戈斯的霸權(quán)問題,指出霸權(quán)主義是霸權(quán)的自然產(chǎn)物,同時也是霸權(quán)衰落的根本原因。
[Abstract]:Argos was a very important city-state in the history of ancient Greece. During the ancient times, Algos' economy developed rapidly and its population grew, and eventually it unified the Agorid region and became the most powerful city-state in the Peloponnesian region. He also became the overlord of the Peloponnesian region. However, due to the lack of historical data, the academic research on Algos hegemony has been insufficient. Based on the literature and archaeological data, this paper studies the conditions and background of the establishment of hegemony, the process of the establishment of hegemony, and the decline of hegemony. The full text consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction briefly introduces the reason and significance of the topic and the current research situation at home and abroad. The main body is divided into three chapters: the first chapter introduces the background and conditions of the rise of Algos hegemony, and points out that the unique natural conditions are the material basis of the establishment of hegemony, while the Greek world and the rapid development of the economic society of Argos in the early period of the ancient style. The emergence and melee of the city-states is the objective background of the establishment of hegemony. Chapter two mainly studies the process of the establishment of the hegemony of Argos. This part points out that the Algos hegemony is divided into two stages, that is, the unification of Agrad and the hegemony of Peloponnezza, and the reform of Fiedon is the key to the establishment of Algos hegemony; The third chapter introduces the decline of Algos hegemony and briefly analyzes the reasons. This part holds that the internal political turbulence and the change of the international situation are the main reasons for the decline of Argos after Fidong's death. Especially in the international background of city-state, the change of international pattern has an important influence on the decline of Argos. The conclusion part summarizes Algos' hegemony problem and points out that hegemonism is the natural product of hegemony and the root cause of hegemony decline.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:K125
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