本文選題：“日臺(tái)條約” + 對(duì)日和談　； 參考：《復(fù)旦大學(xué)》2008年博士論文

【摘要】： 本文以1952年日本與臺(tái)灣當(dāng)局所簽訂的“日臺(tái)條約”為切入點(diǎn),以舊金山對(duì)日媾和進(jìn)程和美國(guó)、日本、海峽兩岸及其他國(guó)家的互動(dòng)關(guān)系為背景,利用多邊檔案來(lái)研究1950年代初期遠(yuǎn)東國(guó)際關(guān)系的形成。 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后,世界格局發(fā)生巨變,美蘇冷戰(zhàn)開(kāi)始。新中國(guó)成立后,中國(guó)政府以蘇聯(lián)盟友的身份加入冷戰(zhàn),建立了社會(huì)主義的東方陣營(yíng),并將美蘇對(duì)抗的陣地推進(jìn)到了遠(yuǎn)東地區(qū)。由于中國(guó)選擇了東方陣營(yíng),中國(guó)不再是美蘇冷戰(zhàn)的“中間地帶”,日本和臺(tái)灣的戰(zhàn)略地位凸顯出來(lái)。美國(guó)通過(guò)主導(dǎo)舊金山對(duì)日媾和、推動(dòng)日臺(tái)媾和,將日本和臺(tái)灣分別置于以美國(guó)為首的西方陣營(yíng)之中。“日臺(tái)條約”標(biāo)志著西方陣營(yíng)在遠(yuǎn)東地區(qū)之關(guān)系調(diào)整的完成。 本文通過(guò)比照美國(guó)、日本和臺(tái)灣地區(qū)所藏檔案來(lái)回溯“日臺(tái)條約”的談判過(guò)程,并解讀條約的內(nèi)容與影響。通過(guò)對(duì)歷史細(xì)節(jié)的把握,重點(diǎn)探討這一雙邊條約背后的多邊運(yùn)作,剖析美、日、海峽兩岸在二戰(zhàn)后遠(yuǎn)東國(guó)際秩序重編過(guò)程中的角色,并兼顧英國(guó)和蘇聯(lián)的作用。進(jìn)而呈現(xiàn)“日臺(tái)條約”下,美、日、臺(tái)作為一個(gè)整體與中、蘇為代表的東方陣營(yíng)進(jìn)行對(duì)抗的遠(yuǎn)東冷戰(zhàn)格局;初步為1950年代初期的遠(yuǎn)東國(guó)際關(guān)系建立一個(gè)宏觀的分析框架。
[Abstract]:This paper is based on the Japan-Taiwan Treaty signed by Japan and the Taiwan authorities in 1952, and on the background of the peace process between San Francisco and Japan and the interaction among the United States, Japan, the two sides of the Taiwan Strait and other countries. Use multilateral archives to study the formation of international relations in the far East in the early 1950s. After the second World War, great changes took place in the world pattern and the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union began. After the founding of New China, the Chinese government joined the Cold War as an ally of the Soviet Union, established the socialist eastern camp, and pushed the position of confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union to the far East. As China chose the Eastern camp, China was no longer the "middle ground" of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, and the strategic position of Japan and Taiwan was highlighted. By dominating San Francisco's peace with Japan, the United States pushed for peace between Japan and Taiwan, placing Japan and Taiwan in the Western camp led by the United States. The Treaty of Japan and Taiwan marks the completion of the adjustment of the Western camp's relations in the far East. This paper reviews the negotiation process of the "Japan-Taiwan Treaty" by comparing the archives of the United States, Japan and Taiwan, and interprets the content and influence of the Treaty. By grasping the historical details, this paper focuses on the multilateral operation behind this bilateral treaty, analyzes the roles of the United States, Japan and the two sides of the Taiwan Strait in the process of recompiling the international order in the far East after World War II, and takes into account the roles of Britain and the Soviet Union. Under the Japan-Taiwan Treaty, the United States, Japan, Taiwan as a whole and China as a whole, Soviet as the representative of the Eastern camp for confrontation in the far East Cold War pattern, preliminary for the early 1950s far East international relations to establish a macro analysis framework.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號(hào)】：K153

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 葛爽;國(guó)際法視角下的中日條約關(guān)系[D];南京大學(xué);2011年

2 李文宇;中日民間外交的肇始[D];東北師范大學(xué);2011年

3 安少凱;中日邦交正�；暗拿耖g貿(mào)易研究[D];燕山大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào)：2015956