本文選題：高麗王朝 + 科舉制度��； 參考：《曲阜師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國古代社會(huì)官吏選拔任用的主要途徑，大致經(jīng)歷了先秦時(shí)期的世卿世祿制、兩漢時(shí)期的察舉制、魏晉南北朝時(shí)期的九品中正制和隋唐以來的舉制，其中尤以科舉制實(shí)行的時(shí)間最長，對(duì)后世的影響最為深遠(yuǎn)，，甚至一度被譽(yù)為“中國的第五大發(fā)明”。 中國科舉制度對(duì)鄰國像韓國、日本、越南等國家都有一定的影響，其中對(duì)韓國的影響最為深遠(yuǎn)。韓國是中國域外科舉制實(shí)行時(shí)間最長，最為完備的國家，韓國（朝鮮）歷史上的選官制度經(jīng)歷了由骨品制、讀書三品科、科舉制的嬗變。其中尤為值得提出的是高麗光宗時(shí)期借鑒中國唐朝的科舉制度，科舉制度自引入之后，有了一定的發(fā)展和創(chuàng)新。 自光宗朝（958）首次設(shè)科取士，直至高麗王朝為李氏朝鮮所取代（1398）的四百多年時(shí)間里，共開科251次，其中制述科及第者6167人，明經(jīng)科及第者415人，再加上雜科，總共選拔出6663人�？婆e及第者平均每年15人之多，本文將從參加科舉及第的士人入手，對(duì)有資料可考參加科舉的高麗士人的姓名、籍貫、家世、及第情況等各個(gè)方面匯總，對(duì)每一位科舉及第的士人列小傳，通過這些及第士人分析高麗社會(huì)的具體情形。最后對(duì)登科記作認(rèn)識(shí)，分析其對(duì)高麗社會(huì)的積極影響。
[Abstract]:The main ways of selecting and appointing officials in ancient Chinese society include the system of Shi Qing Shi Lu in the pre-Qin period, the inspection system in the Han Dynasty, the nine-pint system in the Wei, Jin and the Southern and Northern dynasties, and the system since the Sui and Tang dynasties. Among them, the imperial examination system was put into effect for the longest time and had the most far-reaching influence on later generations. It was even once praised as "the fifth invention of China." China's imperial examination system has certain influence on neighboring countries such as Korea, Japan, Vietnam, and so on. One of the most far-reaching impact on South Korea. South Korea is the longest and most complete country in the history of China's imperial examination system. The system of selecting officials in Korea (Korea) has gone through the evolution of the system of bone products, three subjects of reading, and the system of imperial examination. Among them, it is worth mentioning that Koryo Guangzong used the imperial examination system of the Tang Dynasty for reference during the period of Koryo Guangzong. Since the introduction of the imperial examination system, there has been certain development and innovation. In the more than 400 years since the Koryo dynasty was replaced by Lee's North Korea, a total of 6167 families have been opened, of which 6167 have been written and written, and 6663 have been selected from the Ming and Jingcai branches, plus miscellaneous families. The average number of subjects in the imperial examinations is as many as 15 a year. This article will start with the scholars who take part in the imperial examinations, and summarize the names, place of origin, family background, and information of the Korean scholars who can take part in the imperial examinations. To each imperial examination and the scholar series biography, through these and the scholar analysis Koryo society concrete situation. In the end, the author analyzes the positive influence of the record on Korean society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：曲阜師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：K312.33

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 樊文禮;宋代高麗賓貢進(jìn)士考[J];史林;2002年02期

2 劉海峰;科舉制──中國的“第五大發(fā)明”[J];探索與爭鳴;1995年08期

3 張希清;;唐宋進(jìn)士科取舍依據(jù)的演變[J];文史哲;2010年04期

本文編號(hào)：1997671