論美國南北戰(zhàn)爭中的印第安人的歷史角色及作用
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-08 19:05
本文選題:南北戰(zhàn)爭 + 美國印第安人 ; 參考:《西安外國語大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:以奴隸制的廢除為焦點的美國南北戰(zhàn)爭是美國歷史上歷時長、參與廣、對美國歷史進程有著舉足輕重作用的著名戰(zhàn)爭。從其爆發(fā)直至今日,學(xué)術(shù)界對南北戰(zhàn)爭始終持有極大的關(guān)注與研究熱情,關(guān)于南北戰(zhàn)爭的歷史研究成果也頗為豐碩。但是,值得注意的是,,在過去近一個半世紀形形色色的研究中,大部分講述及書寫這段歷史的文字都將濃墨重彩給予了白人歐洲移民,而其他少數(shù)族裔對南北戰(zhàn)爭的參與,如美國印第安人在美國南北戰(zhàn)爭中所扮演的角色及其對美國歷史的推進作用則經(jīng)常被史學(xué)家忽略。 事實上,印第安人是南北戰(zhàn)爭的重要參與者,影響了戰(zhàn)爭進程,并對美國歷史發(fā)展做出了不可磨滅的貢獻。本文在對已有史料及出版書籍分析的基礎(chǔ)上對印第安人在南北戰(zhàn)爭中所扮演的角色、貢獻及其對南北戰(zhàn)爭的影響進行研究。在理論支撐上本文將采用“新種族”理論將印第安人視為美國歷史進程中一股獨立的、對美國歷史起了建設(shè)性推進作用的重要力量進行研究,對以往認為歐洲移民是美國唯一重要的發(fā)展動力,而其他少數(shù)族裔只是歷史前進附庸的盎格魯撒克遜霸權(quán)文化論調(diào)提出質(zhì)疑與反駁。 通過對南北戰(zhàn)爭中印第安人的參與及其對戰(zhàn)爭影響的研究,本文希望可以重塑印第安人作為美國歷史主人公之一的形象,從而對美國南北戰(zhàn)爭的研究提供新視角,對美國少數(shù)族裔史的研究提供參考,略盡綿薄之力。
[Abstract]:The American Civil War, which focused on the abolition of slavery, was a famous war in the history of the United States. From its outbreak to today, the academic circles always hold great concern and research enthusiasm for the Civil War, and the historical research results about the Civil War are also quite rich. But it's worth noting that in the last century and a half of all kinds of research, most of the texts that tell and write about this history have given white European immigrants and other minorities their participation in the Civil War. For example, the role played by the American Indians in the Civil War and their role in advancing American history were often ignored by historians. In fact, the Indians were important participants in the Civil War and influenced the course of the war. And made an indelible contribution to the historical development of the United States. Based on the analysis of the historical data and the published books, this paper studies the role, contribution and influence of the Indians in the Civil War. In the theoretical support, this paper will adopt the "new race" theory to regard the Indians as an independent force in the process of American history, and to study the important forces that play a constructive role in American history. In the past, European immigrants were regarded as the only important driving force for the development of the United States. The other minorities, however, are merely historical vassals of the Anglo-Saxon hegemonic cultural arguments that question and refute them by studying the participation of the Indians in the Civil War and their impact on the war. This paper hopes to reshape the image of Indians as one of the protagonists in American history, thus providing a new perspective for the study of the American Civil War and a reference for the study of the history of American minorities.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安外國語大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:K712
【共引文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條
1 楊海振;;再議“扒糞運動”與美國社會變革[J];現(xiàn)代婦女(下旬);2014年08期
2 李昂;;淺析《神秘崖》的主題內(nèi)涵[J];鴨綠江(下半月版);2014年10期
3 孫前;;賞析小說《紅瀗》描寫兄弟情義的藝術(shù)特色[J];鴨綠江(下半月版);2014年11期
4 張小波;廖偉;;從鍍金時代到進步時代:美國現(xiàn)代國家治理體系的轉(zhuǎn)型和構(gòu)建[J];西南民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(人文社會科學(xué)版);2014年12期
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