近代以來日本的地緣政治思想與地緣戰(zhàn)略選擇
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-06 08:48
本文選題:日本 + 地緣政治。 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2011年博士論文
【摘要】:地緣政治思想是一個國家基于其地理?xiàng)l件對國家空間需要的一種思考,它服務(wù)于國家地緣戰(zhàn)略的制定。日本的地緣政治思想建立在其島國地理環(huán)境的基礎(chǔ)之上,由于其國土面積狹小、資源匱乏、災(zāi)害頻發(fā),日本自古以來就有向鄰近大陸擴(kuò)展生存空間的強(qiáng)烈愿望,在這種愿望的驅(qū)使下,日本的對外行為表現(xiàn)出非常高的擴(kuò)張性,自明治維新開始到第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束,日本殖民侵略的鐵蹄遍布東亞各國,所到之處生靈涂炭、滿目瘡痍,這些傷害性的記憶直到今天仍然讓東亞各國對日本國家的發(fā)展懷有疑慮和不安。那么,日本究竟持有一種怎樣的地緣政治思維又是如何對其國家地緣戰(zhàn)略的實(shí)施進(jìn)行服務(wù)的日本的對外行為對東亞的安全與穩(wěn)定產(chǎn)生了怎樣的影響本論文正是帶著這樣一些問題意識來對日本的地緣政治思想與地緣戰(zhàn)略選擇進(jìn)行考察的,論文力圖在歷史的脈絡(luò)中將日本地緣政治思想的演變歷程梳理清楚,以思想透析戰(zhàn)略,并在此基礎(chǔ)上用地緣政治學(xué)的分析總括其演變的特征及其影響。 論文分近代、第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間和戰(zhàn)后三個時間段,對日本的地緣政治思想與地緣戰(zhàn)略的演變進(jìn)行了梳理。通過梳理,論文認(rèn)為日本始終堅(jiān)持海陸兩分的地緣政治觀,獲取區(qū)域主導(dǎo)權(quán)的地緣政治思維也沒有發(fā)生改變,變化的是日本獲取區(qū)域主導(dǎo)權(quán)的方式和所設(shè)定的地緣政治目標(biāo)。了解日本的地緣政治思想及地緣戰(zhàn)略,對把握日本未來的戰(zhàn)略走向、制定中國的對外戰(zhàn)略及對地區(qū)安全的認(rèn)識都有重要意義。
[Abstract]:The thought of geopolitics is a kind of thinking about a country's need for national space based on its geographical conditions, and it serves for the formulation of national geo-strategy. Japan's geopolitical thinking is based on the geographical environment of its island countries. Because of its small size, scarce resources and frequent disasters, Japan has had a strong desire to expand its living space to neighboring continents since ancient times. Driven by this desire, Japan's foreign behavior showed a very high degree of expansion.From the beginning of the Meiji Restoration to the end of the second World War, Japan's colonial aggression spread all over the countries of East Asia. These injurious memories still make East Asian countries suspicious and uneasy about the development of Japan. that What kind of geopolitical thinking Japan holds and how it serves the implementation of its national geo-strategy? what kind of influence does Japan's foreign behavior have on the security and stability of East Asia? To examine Japan's geopolitical thoughts and geo-strategic choices with a sense of some problems. This paper tries to sort out the evolution of Japan's geopolitical thought in the historical context, analyze the strategy with thought, and summarize the characteristics of its evolution and its influence with the analysis of geopolitics. The thesis is divided into three periods: modern times, World War II period and postwar period, to sort out the evolution of Japan's geopolitical thought and geostrategy. Through combing, the paper thinks that Japan has always adhered to the geopolitical view of land and sea, and the geopolitical thinking of obtaining regional dominance has not changed, what changes is the way in which Japan acquires regional dominance and the set geopolitical goals. It is of great significance to understand Japan's geopolitical thought and geo-strategy to grasp Japan's future strategic trend, to formulate China's foreign strategy and to understand regional security.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:K313;D831.3
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 程銘;;試析二戰(zhàn)時期日本的地緣政治學(xué)研究[J];學(xué)術(shù)交流;2012年06期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 馬千里;冷戰(zhàn)后日本大戰(zhàn)略調(diào)整研究[D];中國政法大學(xué);2013年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 張宇;東日本大地震對中國東北與日本經(jīng)貿(mào)合作的影響研究[D];黑龍江大學(xué);2012年
,本文編號:1985947
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