本文選題：美洲大沙漠 + 雨隨犁至�。� 參考：《史學(xué)月刊》2012年11期

【摘要】：美國西部在歷史上一直是一個(gè)充滿神話和假說的地區(qū),作為最后的邊疆的美國大平原則是各種假說匯集的地方,美國人對(duì)于這一地區(qū)的認(rèn)識(shí)經(jīng)歷了從較為悲觀的"美洲大沙漠"到樂觀的"雨隨犁至"假說的轉(zhuǎn)變。這兩種假說對(duì)于美國西部開發(fā)、政府決策、乃至美國國內(nèi)的地區(qū)關(guān)系都產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)影響。確立正確的自然觀念對(duì)于人類改造自然的行動(dòng)至關(guān)重要,錯(cuò)誤的自然觀念往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性的生態(tài)后果。
[Abstract]:The western United States has historically been a region full of myths and hypotheses, and the Great Plain, the last frontier, is the place where all kinds of hypotheses are gathered. Americans' understanding of the region has changed from the more pessimistic "American desert" to the optimistic "rain with ploughing to" hypothesis. These two hypotheses have a profound influence on American western development, government decision-making and even regional relations in the United States. It is very important to establish the correct concept of nature for human beings to transform nature, and the wrong concept of nature often leads to disastrous ecological consequences.
【作者單位】： 南開大學(xué)世界近現(xiàn)代史研究中心;
【基金】：南開大學(xué)基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金項(xiàng)目(NKZXYY1106)成果
【分類號(hào)】：K712;F171.2
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本文編號(hào)：1972298