戰(zhàn)后初期日本“再軍備”進程及其啟示
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-30 15:37
本文選題:日本安全政策 + 戰(zhàn)后初期 ; 參考:《吉林大學社會科學學報》2017年02期
【摘要】:第二次世界大戰(zhàn),日本發(fā)動的侵略戰(zhàn)爭,不僅給亞洲各國人民帶來巨大傷害,也使本國國民成為軍國主義的犧牲品。戰(zhàn)后,日本走上了和平發(fā)展道路,制定了和平憲法,宣示與軍國主義訣別。但是,僅僅5年之后,日本又與美國結(jié)成軍事同盟,重新開始“再軍備”進程。戰(zhàn)后初期日本“再軍備”重新武裝的進程與冷戰(zhàn)的開始和朝鮮戰(zhàn)爭的爆發(fā)密切相關(guān),是美國占領政策轉(zhuǎn)變的結(jié)果。美國出于稱霸全球和反共的需要,對日本的縱容與扶持是戰(zhàn)后日本“再軍備”的最重要的影響因素。未得到徹底清除的軍國主義余毒,是日本戰(zhàn)后“再軍備”以至今日右翼勢力猖獗的思想基礎。
[Abstract]:The war of aggression waged by Japan in World War II not only caused great harm to the people of Asia, but also made its people victims of militarism. After the war, Japan embarked on the road of peaceful development, formulated a peaceful constitution, declared farewell to militarism. Only five years later, however, Japan forged a military alliance with the United States to restart the process of rearmament. The process of rearmament in Japan in the early postwar period was closely related to the beginning of the Cold War and the outbreak of the Korean War, and was the result of the change of American occupation policy. For the need of global hegemony and anti-Communism, American connivance and support to Japan is the most important influence factor of Japan's "rearmament" after the war. The remaining poison of militarism, which has not been completely eliminated, is the ideological basis of Japan's "rearmament" after the war and even the rampant right-wing forces today.
【作者單位】: 吉林大學東北亞研究院;吉林建筑大學城建學院;
【分類號】:K153;K313.5
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本文編號:1955818
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