本文選題：歷史四卷 + 政治傾向性　； 參考：《東北師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：尼特哈德(Nithard)的《歷史四卷》(Historiarum libri IIII,Histories)主要記載了840-843年間加洛林帝國(guó)虔誠(chéng)者路易的三個(gè)兒子:長(zhǎng)子羅泰爾(Lothair)、次子日耳曼路易(Louis the German)、幼子禿頭查理(Charles the Bald)爭(zhēng)奪帝國(guó)領(lǐng)土與統(tǒng)治權(quán)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。本文是基于《歷史四卷》的文本研究,主要集中在以下兩個(gè)方面:第一,論述了《歷史四卷》的政治傾向性,主要基于作者展現(xiàn)政治傾向性的手法與方式的研究。在加洛林時(shí)代,由于加洛林王室對(duì)于修史活動(dòng)的支持和影響,以及君主對(duì)于教會(huì)的牢牢控制,使得加洛林時(shí)代的歷史作品都沾染了強(qiáng)烈的主觀(guān)色彩和政治偏見(jiàn)�！稓v史四卷》是奉禿頭查理之命所撰寫(xiě),所以此書(shū)不可避免地對(duì)其他黨派、羅泰爾和日耳曼路易帶有一定的偏見(jiàn),論文梳理了其中的內(nèi)容,并與同時(shí)期的同屬禿頭查理陣營(yíng)的《圣伯丁年代記》與屬日耳曼路易的《富爾達(dá)年代記》,以及幾部虔誠(chéng)者路易的傳記進(jìn)行比較研究。第二,論述了《歷史四卷》后半部敘事內(nèi)容的改變,虔誠(chéng)者路易與禿頭查理是《歷史四卷》前半部敘事的中心,但這種情況在作品的后半部發(fā)生了明顯的變化。從第三卷開(kāi)始,尼特哈德逐漸開(kāi)始偏離敘事主題,并在前言中表現(xiàn)出“悲觀(guān)”的情緒,偏題的內(nèi)容涉及天氣對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的各種預(yù)兆、自身的家庭情況以及日耳曼路易和禿頭查理的軍隊(duì)在842年會(huì)合后士兵們進(jìn)行的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)游戲等諸多瑣碎事件,許多內(nèi)容與禿頭查理毫無(wú)關(guān)系,偏題較遠(yuǎn)。論文梳理了這種改變的內(nèi)容,并討論了尼特哈德產(chǎn)生這種改變的原因。
[Abstract]:"Historiarum libri II II Historieses", by Nithardard, mainly chronicles the war between 840-843 for imperial territory and dominion by Louis Lothairn, the eldest son, Louis the Germania, and Charles the Baldd, the youngest bald son. This paper is based on the "four volumes of History" text research, mainly focused on the following two aspects: first, it discusses the political tendency of the "four volumes of History", mainly based on the author's techniques and methods of showing political bias. In the Galorian era, due to the support and influence of the Garolin royal family for the historical activities, and the monarch's firm control over the church, The history of the Gallin era was heavily influenced by subjective and political biases. "History IV" was written on the orders of balding Charlie, so it was inevitably written to other parties. Rothell and Germanic Louis have a certain prejudice, the paper combs the content, A comparative study was made between St Bertin's Chronicles and Fulda's Chronicles of Germanic Louis, as well as the biographies of several devout Louis, who belonged to the bald Charlie camp of the same period. Secondly, it discusses the change of the narrative content in the second half of the fourth volume of history. Louis the devout and the bald Charlie are the center of the narrative in the first half of the fourth volume of history, but this situation has changed obviously in the second half of the novel. From the third volume, Neithardt gradually began to deviate from the narrative theme, and in the preface showed a "pessimistic" mood, the partial topic about the weather to the real life of all kinds of omens, His own family situation and the war games played by the soldiers of Germanic Louis and bald Charlie after their rendezvous in 842, many of which had nothing to do with bald Charlie, were far away from the subject. The paper combs the contents of this change and discusses the reasons for the change.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K131

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