本文選題：羅馬　切入點：民族精神　出處：《湖南師范大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文

【摘要】： 古羅馬國家從拉丁姆的一個蕞爾小邦，發(fā)展為一個地跨歐亞非的大帝國；羅馬文化從狹小的意大利半島發(fā)展成為一個在廣大范圍內(nèi)為人所共知敬仰的文化，民族精神在其中發(fā)揮了重要作用。產(chǎn)生過重要歷史作用的羅馬民族精神是在羅馬民族早期所面臨的一系列因素的共同作用下形成的，尤其是古羅馬農(nóng)業(yè)國家的傳統(tǒng)、伊達(dá)拉里亞人的強(qiáng)大而持續(xù)的影響以及早期羅馬國家的國內(nèi)外現(xiàn)實狀況的作用表現(xiàn)得尤為明顯。在這些因素的作用下，古羅馬民族經(jīng)過長期的歷史發(fā)展，逐漸形成了勤勞質(zhì)樸、愛國奉獻(xiàn)、虔誠正直、重紀(jì)崇法和求真務(wù)實的民族精神特征。這些特征凸顯的民族精神是古羅馬民族寶貴的精神財富，也是一股強(qiáng)大的力量，逐漸把古羅馬國家推向興旺發(fā)達(dá)、繁榮昌盛的歷史之顛。不僅如此，它還越出羅馬國家的范圍，從古到今，對地中海世界甚至后來的整個世界都發(fā)揮著廣泛而深刻、巨大而持久的影響。 本文通過分析羅馬民族精神形成的原因，揭示它的主要特點，進(jìn)而探究其產(chǎn)生的巨大影響，，從而讓讀者對羅馬民族精神有一個更透徹的認(rèn)識和了解。全文共分引言、正文和結(jié)語三大部分。 第一部分是引言，概述了論題的國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀以及研究的目的和意義。 第二部分是正文，分為三章。第一章主要從羅馬農(nóng)業(yè)國家傳統(tǒng)、伊達(dá)拉里亞人影響和國內(nèi)外狀況三個方面分析了羅馬民族精神得以形成的因素；第二章逐一揭示了羅馬民族精神勤勞質(zhì)樸、愛國奉獻(xiàn)、虔誠正直、重紀(jì)崇法以及求真務(wù)實的五大特點；第三章則從時間和空間上探究了古羅馬民族精神對古羅馬、對地中海世界和后世所帶來的巨大影響。 第三部分是結(jié)語，簡要地對羅馬民族精神進(jìn)行了總結(jié)，指出應(yīng)重視民族精神的作用。
[Abstract]:The ancient Roman state grew from a tiny state in Latin to a great empire across Europe and Asia; the Roman culture evolved from a narrow Italian peninsula to a culture widely known and respected,National spirit plays an important role in it.The Roman national spirit, which had played an important role in history, was formed under the combined action of a series of factors in the early Roman nation, especially the tradition of the ancient Roman agricultural country.The strong and sustained influence of the Edararia and the actual situation at home and abroad in the early Roman countries were particularly evident.Under the action of these factors, the ancient Roman nationality gradually formed the characteristics of industrious simplicity, patriotic dedication, pious integrity, respect for discipline and law, and seeking truth and pragmatism after a long period of historical development.These characteristics of the national spirit is the valuable spiritual wealth of the ancient Roman nation, but also a powerful force, gradually pushing the ancient Roman country to prosperity and prosperity of the historical summit.Not only that, but also beyond the scope of the Roman countries, from ancient to present, the Mediterranean world and even later the entire world has played a broad and profound, huge and lasting impact.By analyzing the causes of the formation of Roman national spirit, this paper reveals its main characteristics, and then probes into its great influence, so that readers can have a more thorough understanding and understanding of Roman national spirit.The full text is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion.The first part is the introduction, summarizes the domestic and foreign research status and the purpose and significance of the research.The second part is the text, which is divided into three chapters.The first chapter mainly analyzes the factors of the formation of Roman national spirit from three aspects: the tradition of Roman agricultural country, the influence of the Idalarians and the situation at home and abroad, and the second chapter reveals the Roman national spirit industrious and simple, patriotic dedication one by one.The third chapter explores the great influence of ancient Roman national spirit on ancient Rome, Mediterranean world and later generations.The third part is the conclusion, briefly summarizes the Roman national spirit, and points out that attention should be paid to the role of national spirit.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類號】：K126

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 朱龍華;羅馬文明與龐貝古跡[J];美術(shù);2004年08期

本文編號：1716412