二戰(zhàn)后法國(guó)政府解決中低收入者住房政策初探
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-12 16:19
本文選題:住宅問(wèn)題 切入點(diǎn):中低收入者 出處:《浙江大學(xué)》2006年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】: 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)以后,法國(guó)住宅呈現(xiàn)出危機(jī)狀況,上百萬(wàn)法國(guó)民眾無(wú)家可歸,更多的民眾期望住處得到改善。為了解決國(guó)民尤其是解決大量中低收入者的住宅問(wèn)題,法國(guó)政府在二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后不久,實(shí)行了一系列的住宅政策,在以巴黎為主的各大城市郊區(qū)建造了大量的低租金住宅樓群,很大程度上緩和了住房短缺狀況,從而為穩(wěn)定民心,恢復(fù)戰(zhàn)后經(jīng)濟(jì)起到了積極的作用。但此類住宅主要集中在城市郊區(qū),集中成片建設(shè),,政府沒(méi)有從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)規(guī)劃的角度出發(fā),缺少相關(guān)配套設(shè)施的跟進(jìn),給居住者工作和生活帶來(lái)了不便,實(shí)際上隔離于城市之外的,只能說(shuō)是城市郊區(qū)的一部分,埋下了社會(huì)隱患。
[Abstract]:After the second World War, French housing presented a crisis situation, millions of French people were homeless, and more people expected their homes to be improved. In order to solve the housing problem of the people, especially the large number of low- and middle-income people, Shortly after the end of World War II, the French government implemented a series of housing policies and built a large number of low-rent residential buildings in the suburbs of major cities, mainly Paris, to a large extent easing the housing shortage and thereby stabilizing popular sentiment. The recovery of the postwar economy played a positive role. However, such housing was mainly concentrated in the suburbs and built in pieces. The government did not start from a long-term planning point of view and lacked the follow-up of related supporting facilities. It is inconvenient for residents to work and live. In fact, what is isolated from the city can only be said to be a part of the suburb of the city, which buries the social hidden danger.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2006
【分類號(hào)】:K565.5
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