本文選題：瑪麗·布雷肯里奇　切入點(diǎn)：邊疆護(hù)理站　出處：《東北師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：19世紀(jì)末20世紀(jì)初的美國處在大變革時(shí)期,即進(jìn)步主義時(shí)期,受過高等教育、自食其力的“新女性”不甘于相夫教子的傳統(tǒng)生活,開始尋求家庭和事業(yè)的兩全,她們將社會(huì)服務(wù)領(lǐng)域作為施展抱負(fù)的平臺(tái)。這一時(shí)期,美國公眾認(rèn)為醫(yī)生是唯一合法的分娩照料者,醫(yī)院是唯一實(shí)施分娩的安全之地,相比之下,歐洲大陸的許多國家培訓(xùn)助產(chǎn)士從事分娩工作,家中分娩也被眾人接受。為了證明助產(chǎn)士是理想人選,瑪麗將肯塔基地區(qū)作為試點(diǎn)建立了邊疆護(hù)理站,希望此機(jī)構(gòu)能遍布全美國,但受大蕭條和大干旱的影響,未能如愿以償�，旣惖淖畲筘暙I(xiàn)是建立了助產(chǎn)學(xué)研究院,此學(xué)校直到現(xiàn)在仍發(fā)揮著很大的作用。本文以瑪麗創(chuàng)建的邊疆護(hù)理站為切入點(diǎn),詳細(xì)介紹邊疆護(hù)理站建立發(fā)展過程,以期為讀者呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)客觀真實(shí)的邊疆護(hù)理站。本文分為五個(gè)部分介紹瑪麗邊疆護(hù)理站的發(fā)展情況第一部分：引言。介紹論文的選題緣由,以及相關(guān)的國外研究現(xiàn)狀綜述。第二部分：從護(hù)理助產(chǎn)士的由來和瑪麗的生平簡介介紹邊疆護(hù)理站建立的背景。第三部分：通過籌備醞釀時(shí)期、建立發(fā)展初期、艱難困苦階段、戰(zhàn)爭新生時(shí)期四個(gè)階段詳寫邊疆護(hù)理站的建立、發(fā)展過程。第四部分：從現(xiàn)代化對(duì)邊疆護(hù)理站的挑戰(zhàn)、疆護(hù)理站有限成果、瑪麗的評(píng)價(jià)來對(duì)瑪麗及邊疆護(hù)理站做簡要分析。第五部分：結(jié)語。邊疆護(hù)理站的實(shí)質(zhì)及啟示。
[Abstract]:At the end of 19th century and the beginning of 20th century, the United States was in a period of great change, that is, the period of progressionism. The highly educated, self-supporting "new women" were not willing to accept the traditional life of meeting their husbands and teaching their children, and began to seek both family and career. They use the social services sector as a platform for their ambitions. In contrast, the American public saw doctors as the only legitimate caregivers and hospitals as the only safe places to deliver. Many countries in continental Europe have trained midwives to work in childbirth, and home births have been accepted. To prove that midwives are ideal, Mary set up frontier care stations in Kentucky as a pilot. It was hoped that the organization would spread across the United States, but the Great Depression and the Great drought had failed to do so. Mary's greatest contribution was the establishment of the Institute of Midwifery. This school still plays a very important role up to now. This paper introduces the establishment and development process of frontier nursing station based on the frontier nursing station established by Mary. This article is divided into five parts to introduce the development of Mary frontier nursing station. The first part: introduction. The second part introduces the background of the establishment of borderland nursing station from the origin of nursing midwife and Mary's life. The establishment and development process of borderland nursing station in four stages of the newborn period of war. Part 4th: from the challenge of modernization to borderland nursing station, the limited achievement of Xinjiang nursing station, Mary's evaluation gives a brief analysis of Mary and the frontier nursing station. Part 5th: conclusion. The essence and enlightenment of frontier nursing station.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：R47;K712.5

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

中國期刊全文數(shù)據(jù)庫 前7條

1 任曉輝;山西醫(yī)大二院打造品牌護(hù)理站[J];臨床醫(yī)藥實(shí)踐;2003年05期

2 王麗華,安瑞枝,白留華;應(yīng)用計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)開展護(hù)理站記費(fèi)工作的體會(huì)[J];護(hù)理研究;2003年S1期

3 陳家瓊;;星級(jí)護(hù)理站創(chuàng)建體會(huì)[J];實(shí)用中醫(yī)藥雜志;2008年06期

4 嚴(yán)學(xué)玲;;移動(dòng)護(hù)理站在臨床護(hù)理工作中的應(yīng)用體會(huì)[J];山西醫(yī)藥雜志;2014年16期

5 李平;星級(jí)護(hù)理站評(píng)審結(jié)果分析[J];重慶醫(yī)學(xué);2004年08期

6 康巨瀛;張文麗;田園;藍(lán)田;;無線移動(dòng)護(hù)理站信息系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用[J];實(shí)用醫(yī)技雜志;2014年08期

7 ;[J];;年期

中國重要報(bào)紙全文數(shù)據(jù)庫 前3條

1 城宣;為育齡群眾打開“心結(jié)”[N];中國人口報(bào);2005年

2 王鑫 本報(bào)記者 沈瑩;社區(qū)中的“110”[N];中國婦女報(bào);2000年

3 本報(bào)記者 陳青;老人病在床上,誰能幫著護(hù)理？[N];文匯報(bào);2011年

中國碩士學(xué)位論文全文數(shù)據(jù)庫 前1條

1 董愛芹;瑪麗邊疆護(hù)理站探究[D];東北師范大學(xué);2016年

，

本文編號(hào)：1581104