本文關(guān)鍵詞：西方哲學(xué)的語義詮釋與當(dāng)代語境，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

西方哲學(xué)的語義詮釋與當(dāng)代語境

Semantic Interpretation and Contemporary Context of Philosophies in the West

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HUANG Lei （Maxism College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China）

蘭州大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院,甘肅蘭州730000

文章摘要：亞里士多德提出研究哲學(xué)有三個條件：驚訝、閑暇、自由。驚訝是西方哲學(xué)＂存在＂意義上的本體論起源,這種起源使西方哲學(xué)邁出了由宇宙論向本體論跨越的關(guān)鍵一步;閑暇是面向哲學(xué)的一種純粹向度,這種向度決定了西方哲學(xué)與世俗無關(guān)而走向形式化的純粹品性;而自由則體現(xiàn)了西方哲學(xué)追求生命之真、追求倫理之善與追求品格之美的統(tǒng)一,它構(gòu)成現(xiàn)代人性所追求的理想人格,逐漸演變?yōu)槲鞣秸嗡枷胫械拿裰髟V求。今天,我們可以從亞里士多德研究哲學(xué)的三個條件中看到中西哲學(xué)德性和知識的根本分野。面向未來,我們正處于一個學(xué)習(xí)西方、超越西方的心理訴求期,那么我們必將正視這一分野,并從與西方哲學(xué)思想的對比中發(fā)現(xiàn)自身的缺陷,從中汲取為我所用的東西,以真正實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族的偉大復(fù)興。

Abstr：Aristotle proposed three elements in philosophic research, namely, surprise, leisure and freedom. Surprise is origin of ontology in western philosophy ＂existence＂ and this origin helped western philosophy take a huge step from cosmology to ontology. Leisure is a pure devotion to philosophy, which predetermined the pure nature of western philosophy towards formalization free from secularization. Freedom embodies the unity of western philosophy＇s pursuit of the truth in life, the virtue of ethics and the moral personality. Freedom constitutes the ideal personality of modern human nature,gradually evolving into a appeal of democracy in western political thoughts. Today, we can see the fundamental distinction of morality and knowledge between Chinese and western philosophy from the three elements of Aristotle＇s ＂Philosophy＂.Facing the future, we are encouraged to learn after and surpass the West. Therefore, we have to face the distinction and find our drawbacks by comparing Chinese and western philosophical thoughts, so as to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:surprise leisure freedom semantics context

作者信息：會員可見

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：西方哲學(xué)的語義詮釋與當(dāng)代語境，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。