本文選題：勃蘭特　切入點(diǎn)：新東方政策　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】： 德國(guó)一直是歐洲最為重要的國(guó)家之一,尤其是近代以來(lái)可謂是命運(yùn)多舛,經(jīng)歷了幾起幾落,由分裂到統(tǒng)一后來(lái)又到分裂。但無(wú)情的事實(shí)并沒(méi)有摧垮德意志民族的斗志,二戰(zhàn)后,德國(guó)涌現(xiàn)出一批有智慧有魄力有歷史使命感的政治家,為德國(guó)的復(fù)興做出了舉世矚目的貢獻(xiàn),勃蘭特就是其中不可忽略的一位偉人。他以及他的“新東方政策”在德國(guó)的外交史畫(huà)上了一個(gè)驚嘆號(hào)。上個(gè)世紀(jì)90年德國(guó)的最終統(tǒng)一,德國(guó)人民應(yīng)該感謝的一位老人就是勃蘭特。通過(guò)對(duì)這段歷史,和勃蘭特及他的“新東方政策”的研究,說(shuō)明了政策抉擇對(duì)于一個(gè)民族的發(fā)展是至關(guān)重要的。當(dāng)時(shí)的德國(guó)處于冷戰(zhàn)的最前沿,對(duì)這段重要?dú)v史的研究可以為研究冷戰(zhàn)史及后來(lái)的蘇東劇變有很多幫助和借鑒。 近代德國(guó),資本主義發(fā)展迅猛,于近代迅速崛起,成為中歐強(qiáng)國(guó)。再配以自身特殊的地理位置,成為了資本主義世界矛盾的焦點(diǎn)。一個(gè)國(guó)家的對(duì)外政策是其國(guó)內(nèi)政策的延續(xù),隨著國(guó)家實(shí)力的攀升,帝國(guó)的野心也不斷膨脹,隨之使德國(guó)成為兩次世界大戰(zhàn)的策源地。仔細(xì)研究這段歷史不難發(fā)現(xiàn),德國(guó)的東西方政策對(duì)于德國(guó)本身,甚至是國(guó)際政治都有牽一發(fā)而動(dòng)全身的重要作用。 本文重點(diǎn)研究二戰(zhàn)后德國(guó)的對(duì)外政策的變化和勃蘭特執(zhí)政時(shí)期的對(duì)外政策,去演繹“新東方政策”產(chǎn)生的背景,起因,經(jīng)過(guò)和影響,從一個(gè)全新視角切入,論述“新東方政策”在西方的遭遇,牽制和絆羈。
[Abstract]:Germany has always been one of the most important countries in Europe, especially since modern times, it has experienced several ups and downs, from secession to reunification and then to secession. But the ruthless facts did not destroy the national spirit of Germany. After World War II, The emergence of a group of intelligent and courageous politicians with a sense of historical mission has made remarkable contributions to the revival of Germany. Brandt was one of the great men who could not be ignored. He and his "New Oriental Policy" painted an exclamation mark in the diplomatic history of Germany. In 0th century, Germany was finally unified. One old man the German people should thank is Brandt. Through the study of this history and Brandt and his New Oriental Policy, At that time, Germany was at the forefront of the Cold War, and the study of this important history could be of much help and reference for the study of the history of the Cold War and the subsequent dramatic changes in the Soviet Union and East Europe. In modern Germany, capitalism developed rapidly, rose rapidly in modern times, and became a powerful country in Central Europe. With its own special geographical position, it became the focus of the contradiction in the capitalist world. The foreign policy of a country is a continuation of its domestic policy. With the rise of national power and the expansion of imperial ambitions, Germany became the birthplace of the two world wars. A careful examination of this history reveals that Germany's East-West policy is for Germany itself. Even international politics has an important role to play. This paper focuses on the changes in German foreign policy after World War II and the foreign policy during Brandt's administration, to deduce the background, cause, process and influence of the "New Oriental Policy" from a new perspective. This paper discusses the experience, restraint and restraint of the New Oriental Policy in the West.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類號(hào)】：K516.7

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 黃晨曦;試析美國(guó)尼克松政府與聯(lián)邦德國(guó)“新東方”政策（1969-1974）[D];浙江師范大學(xué);2011年

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本文編號(hào)：1573850