【摘要】：邵廷采,清初浙東之史學(xué)家。面對王學(xué)式微,力圖發(fā)揚經(jīng)世史學(xué),并秉持浙東史家之精神,致力于表彰忠義,網(wǎng)羅南明文獻的史學(xué)著作。通過對邵廷采學(xué)術(shù)的研究,可進一步發(fā)掘其史學(xué)思想與價值,對深入研究清初浙東史學(xué)提供一定助力。本文主要分三部分對邵廷采的學(xué)術(shù)進行回顧與探析:第一部分回顧邵廷采的家世與生平,認(rèn)為邵廷采的學(xué)術(shù)成就與其家學(xué)淵源密不可分。并對其與浙東學(xué)術(shù)之關(guān)聯(lián)做一簡要探析,對清初浙東學(xué)術(shù)的傳承發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用;第二部分主要針對邵廷采的《思復(fù)堂文集》進行論述,從文集的寫作、結(jié)集與版本流傳、文集撰述的內(nèi)容和思想特點、文集的學(xué)術(shù)旨趣和影響三個方面,討論邵廷采對征存鄉(xiāng)邦文獻的重視,對浙東學(xué)術(shù)的大力表彰,具有濃重的學(xué)問經(jīng)世,關(guān)懷現(xiàn)實的學(xué)術(shù)旨趣。同時試析他與章學(xué)誠之間的學(xué)術(shù)關(guān)聯(lián),更加佐證其經(jīng)世之學(xué);第三部分是對邵廷采撰寫的南明史著作《西南紀(jì)事》《東南紀(jì)事》進行論述。闡明了邵廷采南明史撰述的史學(xué)價值,表彰忠義節(jié)烈,輯存南明史料。另外,邵廷采也流露出一定的遺民情結(jié)。這些都對研究南明史具有不可磨滅的價值與意義。
[Abstract]:Shao Tingcai, a historian of eastern Zhejiang in the early Qing Dynasty. In the face of the decline of Wang Xue, he tried hard to carry forward the historiography of Jingshi and uphold the spirit of the historians of eastern Zhejiang Province, committed himself to commending Zhongyi and collecting the historical works of the literature of Nanming. Through the study of Shao Tingcai's study, we can further explore his historical thought and value, and provide some help for the further study of the historiography of eastern Zhejiang in the early Qing Dynasty. This paper is divided into three parts: the first part reviews Shao Ting-chai 's family background and life history, and holds that Shao's academic achievements are closely related to his family origin. It also makes a brief analysis of its connection with the East Zhejiang academic, which plays an important role in the inheritance of the eastern Zhejiang academic. The second part mainly discusses Shao Ting-chai 's "Shibitang Collection", from the writing of the collection. The collection and edition spread, the content and ideological characteristics of the collection, the academic purport and influence of the collection, the discussion of Shao Tingcai's attention to the literature of collecting and storing the country, the strong recognition of the eastern Zhejiang academic, and the rich knowledge and experience of the world. The academic purport of caring for reality. At the same time, it analyzes the academic connection between Zhang Xuecheng and Zhang Xuecheng, which proves his study of the world. The third part discusses the historical works of the Southern Ming Dynasty, the Southwest Chronicle and the Southeast Chronicle, written by Shao Ting-chai. This paper expounds the historical value of Shao Ting-tsai 's historical compilation of the Nanming Dynasty, commends the loyalty and righteousness festival, and compiles the historical materials of the Southern Ming Dynasty. In addition, Shao Tingcai also revealed a certain feelings of the people. All these are of indelible value and significance to the study of the history of the Southern Ming Dynasty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K092

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