“數字史學”:現狀、問題與展望
發(fā)布時間:2018-09-01 06:58
【摘要】:人文社科學界對數字人文、大數據等概念的興趣日益濃厚,大家都在熱情洋溢地討論著這些高端話題,但作為理性與自覺的學者,應冷靜地做出判斷與回應,特別是關于方法論上的思考,甚至一些"破壞性"的反思,將有助于我們在這個研究路徑上越走越遠。從歷史學的角度反思數字人文,可以發(fā)現數字史學關注網絡的使用,以數據庫建設為主,與數字人文存在不同。造成這種狀況的原因是數字史學強調"數據驅動",沒有完成史學研究的"論證驅動"任務。在學術研究已經實現"數字化生存"的今天,數字史學的方法與態(tài)度,能夠為世界史研究提供站到與國際同行同一起跑線的機會。
[Abstract]:The academic circles of humanities and social sciences are increasingly interested in the concepts of digital humanities, big data and so on. Everyone is discussing these high-end topics enthusiastically, but as rational and conscious scholars, they should calmly make judgments and responses. In particular, thinking about methodology, and even some "destructive" reflections, will help us to go further and further in this research path. From the perspective of history, it can be found that digital historiography pays attention to the use of network, which is different from digital humanities. The reason for this is that digital historiography emphasizes "data driven" and fails to fulfill the task of "argumentation drive" in historical research. Now that the academic research has realized "digital existence", the method and attitude of digital historiography can provide the opportunity to stand at the same starting line as the international counterparts in the study of world history.
【作者單位】: 南京大學歷史學院;
【分類號】:K061
本文編號:2216458
[Abstract]:The academic circles of humanities and social sciences are increasingly interested in the concepts of digital humanities, big data and so on. Everyone is discussing these high-end topics enthusiastically, but as rational and conscious scholars, they should calmly make judgments and responses. In particular, thinking about methodology, and even some "destructive" reflections, will help us to go further and further in this research path. From the perspective of history, it can be found that digital historiography pays attention to the use of network, which is different from digital humanities. The reason for this is that digital historiography emphasizes "data driven" and fails to fulfill the task of "argumentation drive" in historical research. Now that the academic research has realized "digital existence", the method and attitude of digital historiography can provide the opportunity to stand at the same starting line as the international counterparts in the study of world history.
【作者單位】: 南京大學歷史學院;
【分類號】:K061
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