侯外廬對中國古代社會(huì)宗法性的研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-24 02:22
本文選題:侯外廬 + 馬克思主義中國化; 參考:《西北大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:侯外廬是我國著名的馬克思主義歷史學(xué)家、思想史家、教育家,其一生著述豐富,在中國社會(huì)史和思想史領(lǐng)域做出了突出的創(chuàng)造性貢獻(xiàn),是馬克思主義中國化的先行者。侯外廬從翻譯《資本論》入手,成功地將馬克思主義一般理論和中國古代歷史發(fā)展的實(shí)際相結(jié)合,尤其是在馬克思主義理論的指導(dǎo)下,對中國古代社會(huì)宗法性特征進(jìn)行了深入挖掘,認(rèn)為在“古代”社會(huì),因了“早熟”的文明路徑,血緣的氏族組織對中國文明的進(jìn)程產(chǎn)生了深刻的影響,這集中體現(xiàn)在國民思想的晚出、“先王”復(fù)古思想、理想人格的宗法性等方面;因了“死的拖住活的”的矛盾,宗法的公社組織繼續(xù)“改頭換面”在中古封建社會(huì)長期延續(xù),對中古社會(huì)的生產(chǎn)生活方式、上層建筑、農(nóng)民起義及綱常倫理思想產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響?梢哉f,對中國古代社會(huì)宗法性的研究始終貫穿著侯外廬中國社會(huì)史和思想史的研究的始終,甚至是其運(yùn)用馬克思主義基本理論探究中國古代社會(huì)發(fā)展特殊規(guī)律的前提和基礎(chǔ)。與此同時(shí),在馬克思主義史學(xué)長期實(shí)踐過程中,侯外廬也形成了對中國古代社會(huì)宗法性的獨(dú)特認(rèn)識和學(xué)術(shù)方法,這對其一生的學(xué)術(shù)生命都產(chǎn)生了重要而深遠(yuǎn)的影響;诖朔N認(rèn)識,文章試圖以宗法性為切入口,通過梳理和分析侯外廬對中國古代社會(huì)宗法性的研究內(nèi)容,從一個(gè)全新的角度認(rèn)識和理解侯外廬及其學(xué)術(shù)思想,為促進(jìn)侯外廬及其學(xué)術(shù)思想研究做出貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Hou Wailu is a famous historian, historian and educator of Marxism in our country. He has made outstanding creative contributions in the field of Chinese social history and ideological history, and is the forerunner of Marxism in China. Starting with the translation of Capital, Hou Wailu successfully combines the general theory of Marxism with the reality of the development of ancient Chinese history, especially under the guidance of Marxist theory. This paper deeply excavates the patriarchal characteristics of ancient Chinese society, and holds that in the "ancient" society, due to the "precocious" civilization path, blood clan organizations have a profound influence on the process of Chinese civilization. This was mainly reflected in the late emergence of the national ideology, the thought of the restoration of the ancient "forerunner", the patriarchal character of the ideal personality, and so on. Due to the contradiction of "the dead holding on to the living", the patriarchal commune organizations continued to "change their appearance" in the feudal society of the Middle Ages for a long time. It had a profound influence on the production and life style, superstructure, peasant uprisings and ethical thoughts of the Middle Ancient society. It can be said that the study of patriarchal clan in ancient Chinese society has always run through the study of Hou Wailu's social history and ideological history, and even its premise and foundation to explore the special law of the development of ancient Chinese society by using the basic theory of Marxism. At the same time, in the long practice of Marxist historiography, Hou Wailu also formed a unique understanding and academic method of patriarchal system in ancient Chinese society, which had an important and far-reaching impact on his academic life. Based on this understanding, this paper attempts to take patriarchal clan as the entry point, through combing and analyzing the research content of patriarchal clan in ancient Chinese society by Hou Wailu, so as to understand and understand Hou Wailu and his academic thought from a new angle. To contribute to the promotion of Hou Wailu and its academic thought research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:K092
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本文編號:2059557
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