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基于自由列表的維吾爾族與漢族人民休閑參與制約及滿意度比較研究

發(fā)布時間:2022-10-29 15:55
  在時代演進(jìn)以及經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮的大背景下,人們的物質(zhì)生活水平的要求逐漸提高,對休閑的需求同樣處于不斷上升,居民對于休閑活動的參與意愿也隨之增加,休閑意識及休閑行為也在逐步形成。本文選取的研究區(qū)域是位于中國西部地區(qū)的重要城市——烏魯木齊市,其作為新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)的首府,居住著51個少數(shù)民族,無論是在文化影響還是地理特征方面上都具有重要的研究意義。本文通過采集烏魯木齊維吾爾族和漢族人民基本信息(性別,年齡,婚姻狀況,收入和教育水平)及休閑活動參與情況的一手?jǐn)?shù)據(jù),結(jié)合自身的少數(shù)民族背景,運(yùn)用自由列表和數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)相結(jié)合的方法,開展新疆維吾爾族人民和漢族人民休閑方式、休閑制約、休閑滿意度比較研究,旨在為差異化休閑指導(dǎo)政策的制定提供理論和實(shí)證支撐。相較于前人所做的關(guān)于維吾爾族和漢族居民的相關(guān)休閑研究,本文采取基于普通民族志技術(shù)的自由列表調(diào)查方法,使得第二樣本的開發(fā)方式更加便捷、準(zhǔn)確。論文由首先對國內(nèi)外休閑領(lǐng)域研究熱點(diǎn)、趨勢與研究背景進(jìn)行分析,提出了休閑研究的熱點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵問題;提出了論文的研究目標(biāo)和關(guān)鍵研究內(nèi)容;系統(tǒng)歸納和闡述研究的基礎(chǔ)理論、方法與實(shí)踐意義。論文從界定休閑的概念入手,對研究領(lǐng)域涉及的休閑活動、休... 

【文章頁數(shù)】:195 頁

【學(xué)位級別】:博士

【文章目錄】:
作者簡歷 摘要 abstract CHAPTERⅠ INTRODUCTION
1.1 Research Background
    1.1.1 Age of Leisure as an Inevitable Trend of Human Social Development
    1.1.2 The Increasing Significance of Leisure in Developing Economic Society.
    1.1.3 The Relatively Underdeveloped Theoretical and Empirical Study on Leisure in China
    1.1.4 Limited Cross-ethnic Comparative Studies on Leisure
    1.1.5 Free-listing as an Important Method for Comparative Studies on Leisure in Different Cultures
    1.1.6 Research Questions
1.2 RESEARCH FRAMEWORK
    1.2.1 Research Objectives
    1.2.2 Research Contents
    1.2.3 Research Significance
1.3 Research Design and Methodology
    1.3.1 Research Design
    1.3.2 Research Methodology CHAPTERⅡ LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
2.1 Definition of Leisure
2.2 Studies in China and Abroad
    2.2.1 Research on Classification of Leisure Activities
    2.2.2 Research Progress on Leisure Industries
    2.2.3 Research Progress on Leisure Constraints
    2.2.4 Research Progress on Leisure Satisfaction
    2.2.5 Research Progress on Leisure Motivation
    2.2.6 Research Progress on Leisure Participation
    2.2.7 Research Progress on Leisure Attitude
    2.2.8 Research Progress on Leisure in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
2.3 Theoretical Framework
    2.3.1 Leisure Theories
    2.3.2 Three Main Factors of Leisure
    2.3.3 Leisure Behavior Theories
    2.3.4 Leisure Economy Theories
    2.3.5 Leisure Benefits Theories
    2.3.6 Ethnic Group Theories
2.4 The Value of Leisure
    2.4.1 Promotion of Urban Function Extension
    2.4.2 Improvement of Life Quality
    2.4.3 Enhancement of Economic Growth
    2.4.4 Promotion of Social Stability CHAPTER Ⅲ INTRODUCTION TO STUDY AREA
3.1 Introduction to Urumqi Municipality
    3.1.1 Background
    3.1.2 Research on Cultural Characteristics
3.2 The Historical and Cultural Background of the Uyghur Ethnic Group in Urumqi Municipality
    3.2.1 The Ethnic History and Culture of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
    3.2.2 The Population Characteristics and Structure of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority in Urumqi Municipality
3.3 The Historical and Cultural Background of the Han Ethnicity in Urumqi Municipality
    3.3.1 The Ethnic History and Culture of the Han Ethnicity
    3.3.2 The Population Characteristics and Structure of the Han Ethnicity in Urumqi Municipality CHAPTER Ⅳ DATA SOURCES AND COLLECTION
4.1 The First Data Collection
    4.1.1 Free-listing
    4.1.2 Sampling Based on Free-listing
    4.1.3 Leisure Activities and Constraints from Free-listing
4.2 The Second Data Collection
    4.2.1 Questionnaire
    4.2.2 Sampling Based on Questionnaire(SPSS)
4.3 Data Analysis Methods
    4.3.1 Data Analysis Based on Free-listing
    4.3.2 Data Analysis Based on Descriptive Statics of Questionnaire
4.4 Basic Information of the Questionnaire Respondents CHAPTERⅤ COMPARISON OF LEISURE PARTICIPATION OF THE HAN AND UYGHUR ETHNIC GROUPS
5.1 Free-listing Statistics of the Leisure Life of the Two Ethnic Groups
    5.1.1 Comparison of Frequency of Leisure Participation
    5.1.2 Analysis of the Leisure Activities of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
    5.1.3 Analysis on the Leisure Activities of the Han Ethnicity
    5.1.4 Comparison of the Salience of Leisure Activities of the Two Ethnic Groups
5.2 Analysis of the Leisure Participation Rate and Average Importance of the Two Ethnic Groups
    5.2.1 The Leisure Participation Rate and Average Importance of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
    5.2.2 The Leisure Participation Rate and Average value Importance of the Han Ethnicity
    5.2.3Comparison of the Leisure Participation Rate and Average Importance of the Two Ethnic Groups CHAPTERⅥ COMPARISON OF LEISURE CONSTRAINTS OF THE HAN AND UYGHUR ETHNIC GROUPS
6.1 Descriptive Statistics of Leisure Constraints
6.2 Analysis of Leisure Constraints of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
6.3 Analysis on the Leisure Constraints of the Han Ethnicity
6.4 Comparison of the Salience of Leisure Constraints of the Two Ethnic Groups
6.5 Comparison of the Importance of Leisure Constraints between the Two Ethnic Groups CHAPTERⅦ COMPARISON OF THE ANALYSIS ON THE LEISURE SATISFACTION OF THE HAN AND UYGHUR ETHNIC GROUPS
7.1 Analysis of the Leisure Satisfaction of the Uyghur Ethnic Minority
7.2 Analysis on the Leisure Satisfaction of the Han Ethnicity
7.3 Comparison of the Analysis on the Leisure Satisfaction of Two Ethnic Groups CHAPTER Ⅷ CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
8.1 Major Findings
8.2 Suggestions on Optimizing Ways of Leisure for Two Ethnic Groups
    8.2.1 Necessity for Developing Household Leisure Activities
    8.2.2 Necessity for Developing Public Leisure Sports
8.3 Innovations and Limitations
    8.3.1 Innovations
    8.3.2 Limitations ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS APPENDICES THE ADAPTIVE QUALITIES OF LEISURE(UYGHUR/HAN)
Ⅰ.LEISURE ACTIVITIES AND PARTICIPATE
PART Ⅱ.LEISURE CONSTRAINTS
Ⅲ.IMPORTANCE OF LEISURE ACTIVITIES FOR HAN
PART Ⅳ.LEISURE SATISFACTION SCALE
PART Ⅴ.LIFE SATISFACTION SCALE(SWLS)
PART Ⅵ.PERCEIVED STRESS SCALE(PSS)
PART Ⅶ.HOW DO YOU FEEL ABOUT WHERE YOU PRESENTLY LIVE?
PART Ⅷ.DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES REFERENCES


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