發(fā)布時間：2018-12-13 13:12

【摘要】：在異質(zhì)性企業(yè)貿(mào)易理論基礎上,針對移民網(wǎng)絡對出口二元邊際的影響構(gòu)建理論模型,并進行實證檢驗,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):隨著我國海外移民存量的增加,移民網(wǎng)絡對中國出口貿(mào)易及集約邊際具有顯著促進作用;高技能移民對出口二元邊際的影響要遠高于非技能移民;移民網(wǎng)絡對欠發(fā)達國家、最不發(fā)達國家的集約邊際促進作用大于發(fā)達國家;從產(chǎn)品類型看,移民網(wǎng)絡對中間產(chǎn)品出口集約邊際促進作用最大;對于所有類型的國家和產(chǎn)品,移民網(wǎng)絡對擴展邊際作用均為負向。應發(fā)揮我國移民網(wǎng)絡克服貿(mào)易壁壘的作用,引導移民對國內(nèi)新產(chǎn)品消費,關注我國海外留學生的布局;實施多元化市場戰(zhàn)略,開拓經(jīng)濟規(guī)模較大但人均GDP水平不高的新市場;利用移民網(wǎng)絡提升高端中間品的出口,促進出口貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)升級和中國產(chǎn)業(yè)升級。
[Abstract]:On the basis of heterogeneous enterprise trade theory, this paper constructs a theoretical model for the influence of migration network on the dualistic marginal of export, and carries out an empirical test. The results show that: with the increase of China's overseas migration stock, The migration network plays a significant role in promoting China's export trade and its intensive margin. The impact of high-skilled migration on the dualistic marginal of exports is much higher than that of unskilled migrants, and the intensive marginal promotion role of the least developed countries is greater than that of the least developed countries, and that of the least developed countries is greater than that of the least developed countries. In terms of product types, migration networks play the most important role in promoting the marginal expansion of intermediate products, while for all types of countries and products, the effect of migration networks on the expansion margin is negative. We should give full play to the role of our immigration network in overcoming trade barriers, guide immigrants to consume new domestic products, pay attention to the layout of overseas students of our country, carry out diversified market strategy, and open up new markets with large economic scale but low GDP per capita. Use the immigration network to promote the export of high-end intermediates and promote the upgrading of export trade structure and Chinese industry.
【作者單位】： 山東大學(威海)商學院;
【基金】：山東省軟科學重點課題“中韓自貿(mào)區(qū)與山東半島高新技術(shù)示范區(qū)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展對策研究”(2016RZE27003)
【分類號】：C912.3;F752.62

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