【摘要】：在異質(zhì)性企業(yè)貿(mào)易理論基礎(chǔ)上,針對(duì)移民網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)出口二元邊際的影響構(gòu)建理論模型,并進(jìn)行實(shí)證檢驗(yàn),結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):隨著我國(guó)海外移民存量的增加,移民網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)中國(guó)出口貿(mào)易及集約邊際具有顯著促進(jìn)作用;高技能移民對(duì)出口二元邊際的影響要遠(yuǎn)高于非技能移民;移民網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)欠發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家、最不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的集約邊際促進(jìn)作用大于發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家;從產(chǎn)品類型看,移民網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)中間產(chǎn)品出口集約邊際促進(jìn)作用最大;對(duì)于所有類型的國(guó)家和產(chǎn)品,移民網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)擴(kuò)展邊際作用均為負(fù)向。應(yīng)發(fā)揮我國(guó)移民網(wǎng)絡(luò)克服貿(mào)易壁壘的作用,引導(dǎo)移民對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)新產(chǎn)品消費(fèi),關(guān)注我國(guó)海外留學(xué)生的布局;實(shí)施多元化市場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)略,開拓經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模較大但人均GDP水平不高的新市場(chǎng);利用移民網(wǎng)絡(luò)提升高端中間品的出口,促進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)和中國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)。
[Abstract]:On the basis of heterogeneous enterprise trade theory, this paper constructs a theoretical model for the influence of migration network on the dualistic marginal of export, and carries out an empirical test. The results show that: with the increase of China's overseas migration stock, The migration network plays a significant role in promoting China's export trade and its intensive margin. The impact of high-skilled migration on the dualistic marginal of exports is much higher than that of unskilled migrants, and the intensive marginal promotion role of the least developed countries is greater than that of the least developed countries, and that of the least developed countries is greater than that of the least developed countries. In terms of product types, migration networks play the most important role in promoting the marginal expansion of intermediate products, while for all types of countries and products, the effect of migration networks on the expansion margin is negative. We should give full play to the role of our immigration network in overcoming trade barriers, guide immigrants to consume new domestic products, pay attention to the layout of overseas students of our country, carry out diversified market strategy, and open up new markets with large economic scale but low GDP per capita. Use the immigration network to promote the export of high-end intermediates and promote the upgrading of export trade structure and Chinese industry.
【作者單位】： 山東大學(xué)(威海)商學(xué)院;
【基金】：山東省軟科學(xué)重點(diǎn)課題“中韓自貿(mào)區(qū)與山東半島高新技術(shù)示范區(qū)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展對(duì)策研究”(2016RZE27003)
【分類號(hào)】：C912.3;F752.62

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