主觀幸福感對居民環(huán)境行為的影響研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-08-26 12:55
【摘要】:在經濟持續(xù)發(fā)展的大背景下,居民幸福感卻表現出了非同步性的變化軌跡,大量文獻對其可能的影響因素進行了探究。但是,幸福感逆向效應的研究常常被忽視�;�2010年中國綜合社會調查數據,使用城市年意外日照時長作為工具變量,本文評估了幸福感對居民環(huán)境行為的影響,并初步檢驗了可能的影響機制。結果顯示,主觀幸福感對居民環(huán)境行為具有顯著的影響作用,幸福感的提升能夠增加居民參與環(huán)境行為的概率。由此帶來的環(huán)境關心水平的提高被看作是幸福感影響居民環(huán)境行為的主要機制。此外,收入水平的增加還能促進居民私人領域和公共領域部分環(huán)境行為的發(fā)生。因此,以改善民生和提高居民幸福感為目的的經濟轉型,可以看作是解決經濟發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護之間矛盾的重要途徑。
[Abstract]:Under the background of sustainable economic development, residents' well-being shows an asynchronous change track, and a large number of literatures have explored its possible influencing factors. However, the study of adverse effects of well-being is often ignored. Based on the data of China Comprehensive Social Survey in 2010, this paper assesses the influence of happiness on residents' environmental behavior, and preliminarily tests the possible influence mechanism by using the annual accidental sunshine duration in cities as a tool variable. The results show that subjective well-being has a significant effect on the environmental behavior of residents, and the increase of happiness can increase the probability of residents participating in environmental behavior. Therefore, the improvement of environmental care level is regarded as the main mechanism by which well-being affects residents' environmental behavior. In addition, the increase of income level can also promote the occurrence of part of environmental behavior in the private and public sectors. Therefore, the economic transformation aimed at improving people's livelihood and enhancing residents' well-being can be regarded as an important way to solve the contradiction between economic development and environmental protection.
【作者單位】: 大連理工大學工商管理學院;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金項目“基于游客滿意度的國家森林公園游憩價值評價理論方法與實證研究”(71640035)、國家自然科學基金“基于環(huán)境價值的濱海旅游承載力評價理論方法與實證研究”(71271040)資助
【分類號】:C912.6
本文編號:2204929
[Abstract]:Under the background of sustainable economic development, residents' well-being shows an asynchronous change track, and a large number of literatures have explored its possible influencing factors. However, the study of adverse effects of well-being is often ignored. Based on the data of China Comprehensive Social Survey in 2010, this paper assesses the influence of happiness on residents' environmental behavior, and preliminarily tests the possible influence mechanism by using the annual accidental sunshine duration in cities as a tool variable. The results show that subjective well-being has a significant effect on the environmental behavior of residents, and the increase of happiness can increase the probability of residents participating in environmental behavior. Therefore, the improvement of environmental care level is regarded as the main mechanism by which well-being affects residents' environmental behavior. In addition, the increase of income level can also promote the occurrence of part of environmental behavior in the private and public sectors. Therefore, the economic transformation aimed at improving people's livelihood and enhancing residents' well-being can be regarded as an important way to solve the contradiction between economic development and environmental protection.
【作者單位】: 大連理工大學工商管理學院;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金項目“基于游客滿意度的國家森林公園游憩價值評價理論方法與實證研究”(71640035)、國家自然科學基金“基于環(huán)境價值的濱海旅游承載力評價理論方法與實證研究”(71271040)資助
【分類號】:C912.6
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