【摘要】：正中國有句俗話,叫"人過留名,雁過留聲"。美國也有句俗話,叫"美名勝過美貌"(A good fame is better than a good face)�？梢姛o論在中國還是美國,人們對(duì)聲譽(yù)都十分重視。在中外歷史上,不乏仁人志士為了個(gè)人的聲譽(yù)而犧牲自己生命的事例。這些仁人志士當(dāng)然令人敬佩,但從社會(huì)學(xué)的角度來看,確又隱含著一種社會(huì)對(duì)聲譽(yù)不那么準(zhǔn)確卻又"理所當(dāng)然"的理解,即一個(gè)人的聲
[Abstract]:There is a saying in China that "people leave their names, and wild geese leave their voices." There is also a saying in the United States that "good name is better than beauty" (A good fame is better than a good face). Visible in both China and the United States, people attach great importance to reputation. In Chinese and foreign history, there are many examples of people with lofty ideals sacrificing their lives for personal reputation. These people are admirable, of course, but from a sociological point of view, they do imply a less accurate and "taken for granted" understanding of reputation, that is, a person's voice.
【作者單位】： 美國弗吉尼亞大學(xué);
【分類號(hào)】：C912.4

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