【摘要】：在傳統(tǒng)觀念中,村落社區(qū)是守望相助的“熟人社區(qū)”,城市社區(qū)則是彼此獨立的“陌生人社區(qū)”,社區(qū)性質(zhì)和交往方式的不同使得居于其中的居民有著不同的社會關(guān)系建構(gòu)方式。在傳統(tǒng)村落社區(qū)中,公共空間并不承擔(dān)著社會交往、情感支持的功能,而在城市社區(qū)中,因為公、私區(qū)域的明晰界限,使得人們需要尋求新的社會交往空間來建構(gòu)自己的社會關(guān)系。 隨著城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程的不斷加快,越來越多的農(nóng)村居民被動或者自發(fā)地進(jìn)入城市社區(qū),同時也造成了空間意義上和社會意義上城市化的不同步現(xiàn)象。脫離了村落社區(qū)的農(nóng)村居民如何利用城市公共空間這一載體發(fā)展起滿足自己需求的社會關(guān)系,建構(gòu)起屬于自己的“熟人”關(guān)系,這正是本文所要探討的。 本文采用過程研究的方法,以某一公共空間中的一支健身操隊伍為切入點,來具體研究人們的社會交往和互動,研究空間內(nèi)社會關(guān)系的建立和深化,將居民社會關(guān)系的構(gòu)建劃分為兩個階段,首先是關(guān)系的建立階段,此時的社會關(guān)系廣而不深,其次是關(guān)系的深化階段,此時群體的范圍將縮小,深度將增加,最終建構(gòu)起更具安全感的信任群體,群體內(nèi)的交往趨于日�；�,彼此間成為守望相助的“熟人”。
[Abstract]:In the traditional view, the village community is the "acquaintance community", and the urban community is the "stranger community" which is independent of each other. The difference of community nature and communication mode makes the residents have different ways of constructing social relations. In the traditional village community, the public space does not assume the function of social communication and emotional support, but in the urban community, because of the clear boundaries of public and private areas, Make people need to seek new social contact space to construct their own social relations. With the accelerating process of urbanization, more and more rural residents enter the urban communities passively or spontaneously, which also causes the phenomenon of urbanization in spatial and social sense. How the rural residents who are divorced from the village community develop their social relations to meet their needs by using the carrier of urban public space, and construct their own "acquaintance" relationship, which is exactly what this article is going to discuss. This paper uses the method of process research, taking a aerobics team in a public space as the starting point, to study the social interaction and interaction of people, and to study the establishment and deepening of social relations in the space. The construction of residents' social relations is divided into two stages: the first stage is the stage of the establishment of the relationship, the social relationship is broad and not deep at this time, and the second stage is the deepening stage of the relationship. At this time, the scope of the group will be reduced and the depth will increase. Finally, a more secure trust group is constructed, and the communication within the group tends to be daily, and they become "acquaintances" who look forward to helping each other.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海社會科學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：C912.8

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本文編號：2140455