發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-27 16:36

  本文選題：思想政治教育 + 青少年網(wǎng)癮現(xiàn)狀��； 參考：《中南大學(xué)》2012年博士論文

【摘要】：自從中國(guó)1994年成為接入國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的國(guó)家以后,網(wǎng)民數(shù)量逐年增加,網(wǎng)絡(luò)逐漸普及到千家萬(wàn)戶。豐富多彩的網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息資源在給人們生活帶來(lái)快捷、便利的同時(shí),也對(duì)人們的思想觀念和行為方式產(chǎn)生了一定的負(fù)面影響和沖擊。青少年作為網(wǎng)民中最活躍的主力軍,仍然處在道德意識(shí)和價(jià)值觀念的劇烈變化期,更容易受到網(wǎng)絡(luò)不良信息資源的影響,從而導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn)。青少年網(wǎng)癮問(wèn)題一出現(xiàn),便引起社會(huì)各界的廣泛關(guān)注。眾多學(xué)科領(lǐng)域的專家學(xué)者從不同角度、不同層面對(duì)青少年網(wǎng)癮現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了研究,并為解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題做出了很多貢獻(xiàn)。本文在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,堅(jiān)持以馬克思主義為指導(dǎo),以思想政治教育學(xué)為依托,綜合運(yùn)用心理學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)、傳播學(xué)等相關(guān)知識(shí),采用了文獻(xiàn)采集法、比較分析法、調(diào)查法等研究方法,從青少年網(wǎng)癮相關(guān)概念界定入手,闡明了研究青少年網(wǎng)癮問(wèn)題的價(jià)值,通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外網(wǎng)癮問(wèn)題研究的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)的理性分析,提出了青少年網(wǎng)癮問(wèn)題研究面臨的問(wèn)題和困惑；重點(diǎn)探討了青少年網(wǎng)癮現(xiàn)狀及網(wǎng)癮基本類(lèi)型,在此基礎(chǔ)上探討了青少年網(wǎng)癮監(jiān)控機(jī)制體系的構(gòu)建。以期通過(guò)青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮問(wèn)題的理論研究,推動(dòng)我國(guó)青少年網(wǎng)癮監(jiān)控和防治實(shí)踐。 本文從五個(gè)方面展開(kāi)論述,一是論述青少年網(wǎng)癮問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀。通過(guò)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查的形式,并對(duì)調(diào)查結(jié)果進(jìn)行總結(jié)、分析,為青少年網(wǎng)癮成因及監(jiān)控機(jī)制研究提供現(xiàn)實(shí)依據(jù)。二是論述青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的主要成因。依據(jù)馬克思主義哲學(xué)內(nèi)外因辯證統(tǒng)一關(guān)系的原理,從網(wǎng)絡(luò)因素的四大特點(diǎn)：空間開(kāi)放性、身份隱匿性、資源豐富性、傳播及時(shí)性,青少年自身生理因素、心理因素,以及家庭、學(xué)校、社會(huì)等外部環(huán)境因素對(duì)青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的成因進(jìn)行分析。三是論述青少年網(wǎng)癮判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及監(jiān)控機(jī)制研究的基礎(chǔ)理論�？偨Y(jié)了江澤民同志和胡錦濤同志關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)思想政治教育建設(shè)的重要論述；以社會(huì)存在與社會(huì)意識(shí)辯證關(guān)系原理、事物的普遍聯(lián)系與發(fā)展原理、認(rèn)識(shí)與實(shí)踐辯證統(tǒng)一原理、人的本質(zhì)學(xué)說(shuō)以及個(gè)人全面發(fā)展學(xué)說(shuō)作理論支撐；以社會(huì)學(xué)、心理學(xué)、傳播學(xué)作學(xué)科支撐。四是論述了青少年網(wǎng)癮判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的設(shè)定,并在此基礎(chǔ)上分析了青少年網(wǎng)癮的基本類(lèi)型,歸納總結(jié)了在精神病學(xué)、心理學(xué)、臨床醫(yī)學(xué)等領(lǐng)域里網(wǎng)癮判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)研究的成功范例；從思想政治教育學(xué)角度,遵循人的思想形成過(guò)程中的知、情、信、意、行五個(gè)要素特點(diǎn),結(jié)合時(shí)間、心理特征、病理特征等進(jìn)行了網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的設(shè)定；并在此基礎(chǔ)上,分析了當(dāng)前青少年網(wǎng)癮的基本類(lèi)型：網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮、網(wǎng)絡(luò)色情成癮、網(wǎng)絡(luò)交往成癮、網(wǎng)絡(luò)交易成癮、網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息成癮、手機(jī)上網(wǎng)成癮。五是論述了青少年網(wǎng)癮監(jiān)控機(jī)制的建立。明確青少年網(wǎng)癮監(jiān)控機(jī)制建立的原則：方向性和求實(shí)性相結(jié)合原則、民主性和激勵(lì)性相結(jié)合原則、滲透性和層次性相結(jié)合原則；運(yùn)用“有理、有利、有節(jié)”的思想法則,構(gòu)建青少年自我監(jiān)控機(jī)制；并從家庭、學(xué)校、社會(huì)三個(gè)方面建立“三位一體”網(wǎng)癮外部綜合監(jiān)控機(jī)制,以防治青少年的網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮問(wèn)題。
[Abstract]:Since China became the country of Internet access in 1994, the number of Internet users increased year by year, and the network has gradually spread to thousands of families. The rich and colorful network information resources have brought some negative impact and impact on people's ideas and behavior patterns. The most active force among the netizens is still in a period of severe change of moral consciousness and values, which is more vulnerable to the influence of network bad information resources, which leads to the emergence of Internet addiction. The emergence of Internet addiction problem in young people has aroused wide attention from all walks of life. On the basis of previous studies, this paper, based on the predecessors' research, adheres to Marx doctrine, relying on Ideological and political education, comprehensively applying the related knowledge of psychology, sociology, communication and other related knowledge, and adopts the method of literature collection, comparative analysis and adjustment. On the basis of the definition of Internet addiction related concepts, this paper expounds the value of studying the problem of adolescent Internet addiction. Through the rational analysis of the practical experience of the research on Internet addiction at home and abroad, it puts forward the problems and puzzles in the study of adolescent Internet addiction, and focuses on the status of Internet addiction and the basic types of Internet addiction. On this basis, this paper discusses the construction of the monitoring mechanism of adolescent Internet addiction, in order to promote the monitoring and control practice of Internet addiction in China through the theoretical research on the problem of adolescent Internet addiction.
This article starts from five aspects, one is to discuss the status of teenager Internet addiction. Through the form of questionnaire survey, and to summarize and analyze the results of the investigation, it provides the practical basis for the study of the causes and monitoring mechanism of teenagers' Internet addiction. Two is the main cause of the Internet addiction of teenagers. According to the dialectics of Marx doctrine philosophy and internal and external factors The principle of a relationship, from the four characteristics of the network factors: space openness, identity concealment, resource richness, transmission and timeliness, teenager's own physiological factors, psychological factors, and family, school, social and other external environmental factors on the causes of adolescent Internet addiction. Three is to discuss the criteria and monitoring of Juvenile Internet addiction. The basic theory of the study of the mechanism is summarized. The important exposition of Comrade Jiang Zemin and Comrade Hu Jintao on the construction of network ideological and political education is summarized, and the dialectical relationship between social existence and social consciousness, the universal connection and development principle of things, the dialectical unity of cognition and practice, the essence of human beings and the theory of individual comprehensive development. On the support of sociology, psychology and communication. Four is to discuss the setting of Juvenile Internet addiction judgment standards, and on this basis, analyze the basic types of adolescent Internet addiction, and summarize the successful examples of the study of Internet addiction judgment standards in psychiatry, psychology, clinical medicine and other fields; from ideological and political education. In the course of learning, we follow the five characteristics of knowledge, love, faith and meaning in the process of human thought formation, combining time, psychological characteristics and pathological features to set up the standard of judging Internet addiction. On the basis of this, the basic types of Internet addiction are analyzed: Internet game addiction, Internet pornography, Internet addiction addiction, network. Internet addiction, Internet information addiction, mobile Internet addiction. Five the establishment of the monitoring mechanism for teenagers' Internet addiction. The principles of establishing the monitoring mechanism for teenagers' Internet addiction: the principle of combination of orientation and practicality, the principle of combining democracy with motivation, the principle of combination of permeability and layers; In order to prevent and control the Internet addiction problem, the "Trinity" Internet addiction external monitoring mechanism is established from three aspects of family, school and society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：C913.5

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