發(fā)布時間：2018-06-25 02:10

  本文選題：性別 + 社會性別意識��； 參考：《安徽大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：在黨的十六大報(bào)告里,有這么一組命題即要實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的持續(xù)快速發(fā)展、人民生活水平顯著提高、科技水平不斷攀新高、民主政治建設(shè)更加健全、群眾文化生活更加豐富以及整個社會努力實(shí)現(xiàn)和諧狀態(tài)。在這里,“和諧”一詞第一次被寫進(jìn)了黨的文件中,從此成為了我國政治生活中的主旋律。2004年9月16日,在黨的十六屆四中全會上,首次提出了“構(gòu)建社會主義和諧社會”的新命題。而在2007年10月15日,中國共產(chǎn)黨第十七次全國代表大會以促進(jìn)社會主義和諧社會建設(shè)為根本,再一次將構(gòu)建和諧社會提到了一個更新的高度。從這三次會議的召開我們可以看出,社會和諧這個話題的重要程度。 社會主義和諧社會是一個龐大的社會體系,涉及政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、教育、兩性關(guān)系等各個方面,內(nèi)涵豐富、結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜、范圍廣泛。社會主義和諧社會是一個人人各盡所能、各得其所的社會,這里的“人”并不是一個抽象的概念,而是指以男女兩性為單位的、具體現(xiàn)實(shí)社會中的活生生的人,而人與人之間最基本的關(guān)系就是兩性關(guān)系。兩性和諧是在尊重男女自然差異的基礎(chǔ)上所體現(xiàn)出來的一種和諧,與經(jīng)濟(jì)和諧、區(qū)域和諧、民族和諧以及生態(tài)和諧一樣,是實(shí)現(xiàn)和諧社會的必不可少條件,是構(gòu)建社會主義和諧社會的必然要求。因此,和諧社會也必然要注重促進(jìn)男女兩性平等、公正、和諧發(fā)展。在一個社會中,如果男女兩性的發(fā)展差距巨大,顯然這個社會是不和諧的。在我國當(dāng)前條件下,由于社會的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、教育以及女性自身等方面因素的影響,男女兩性發(fā)展不平衡現(xiàn)象還未徹底消除,正確的社會性別意識在普通大眾中還未形成,社會上的不和諧現(xiàn)象還處處可見。 基于此,本文首先對社會性別理論作了系統(tǒng)概述,同時闡明了社會性別意識與構(gòu)建和諧社會的關(guān)系。其次,在列舉了我國在推廣社會性別意識過程中所取得的一些成就后,更多的指出了社會生活中社會性別意識在經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、思想文化和教育等方面出現(xiàn)的偏差,分析了導(dǎo)致推廣社會性別意識偏差的種種原因：政治原因、經(jīng)濟(jì)原因、根深蒂固的文化因素以及來自女性自身的原因。最后,在對這些原因分析的基礎(chǔ)上,從多個角度,多方位、多渠道地給出了一些養(yǎng)成正確的社會性別意識的建議：將社會性別意識觀念納入就業(yè)政策,充分保障女性的就業(yè)權(quán)；提高女性參政議政的機(jī)會和水平；改變傳統(tǒng)的性別觀念,構(gòu)建先進(jìn)的性別文化；充分發(fā)揮學(xué)校教育的育人功能；女性自身培養(yǎng)方面。
[Abstract]:In the report of the 16th National Congress of the Party, there is a set of propositions that is, to achieve sustained and rapid economic development, the standard of living of the people has improved significantly, the level of science and technology has been constantly rising to new heights, and the construction of democratic politics has become more sound. The mass cultural life is richer and the whole society strives to realize the harmonious state. Here, for the first time, the word "harmony" was written into the documents of the Party and has since become the main theme in the political life of our country. On September 16, 2004, at the fourth Plenary session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, The new proposition of constructing a harmonious socialist society is put forward for the first time. On October 15, 2007, the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was based on promoting the construction of a harmonious socialist society. Once again, the construction of a harmonious society was raised to a new height. From the convening of these three conferences, we can see the importance of the topic of social harmony. Socialist harmonious society is a huge social system, involving politics, economy, culture, education, gender relations and other aspects, rich in connotation, complex structure, wide range. A harmonious socialist society is a society in which everyone is doing his or her best and getting his own way. "Man" here is not an abstract concept, but a living person in a concrete real society, with men and women as the units. And the most basic relationship between people is the relationship between men and women. Gender harmony is a kind of harmony embodied on the basis of respecting the natural differences between men and women. It is an indispensable condition for realizing a harmonious society like economic harmony, regional harmony, national harmony and ecological harmony. It is the inevitable requirement of building a harmonious socialist society. Therefore, harmonious society must also focus on promoting gender equality, justice, harmonious development. In a society, if the development gap between men and women is huge, clearly the society is not harmonious. Under the current conditions in China, due to the influence of social political, economic, cultural, educational and female factors, the imbalance in the development of men and women has not been completely eliminated. The correct gender consciousness has not been formed in the general public, and disharmony can be seen everywhere. Based on this, this paper first makes a systematic overview of the theory of gender, and expounds the relationship between gender consciousness and the construction of a harmonious society. Secondly, after enumerating some achievements in the process of promoting social gender awareness in our country, more pointed out the deviation of social gender consciousness in economic, political, ideological and cultural and educational aspects in social life. This paper analyzes the causes of gender bias: political reasons, economic reasons, deep-rooted cultural factors and women's own reasons. Finally, on the basis of the analysis of these reasons, this paper gives some suggestions to develop the correct gender consciousness from many angles, many directions and many channels: the concept of social gender consciousness is integrated into the employment policy, and the employment right of women is fully guaranteed; To improve the opportunity and level of women to participate in politics and discuss politics; to change the traditional concept of gender and to construct advanced gender culture; to give full play to the educational function of school education; to cultivate women themselves.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：C913.14

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