本文選題：80后 + 家務(wù)勞動(dòng)性別分工�。� 參考：《蘭州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為中國(guó)獨(dú)生子女的第一代,80后一直是學(xué)者關(guān)注的對(duì)象,隨著80后開始大規(guī)模的走入婚姻生活,他們也逐漸成為現(xiàn)代家庭的核心組成部分。對(duì)于80后家庭來(lái)說(shuō),一方面由于夫妻雙方面臨日益高漲的房?jī)r(jià)、物價(jià)和贍養(yǎng)老人、撫養(yǎng)子女的現(xiàn)實(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力,女性不得不出外工作,而80后的女性又大都受到男女平等思想和女性解放運(yùn)動(dòng)的深刻影響,所以在追求出外工作實(shí)現(xiàn)自身價(jià)值、負(fù)擔(dān)家里經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時(shí)更希望在家庭內(nèi)部尋求平等,即希望男性能轉(zhuǎn)變傳統(tǒng)的思想觀念主動(dòng)承擔(dān)家務(wù)；另一方面,80后的男性雖然也受到男女平等思想的影響,但是傳統(tǒng)的性別觀念在他們身上卻依然根深蒂固,他們?cè)谙Ｍ猿鐾夤ぷ髫?fù)擔(dān)家里經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時(shí)又希望女性仍然負(fù)擔(dān)家里的家務(wù)。在這樣一種傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代的碰撞之下,80后夫妻因家務(wù)勞動(dòng)而產(chǎn)生的沖突就更加明顯。 因此,本研究選取社會(huì)性別理論和角色理論為理論基石,通過(guò)面對(duì)面的深度訪談和觀察法對(duì)80后城市雙職工家庭的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)分工現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行描述,并通過(guò)深入了解80后夫妻在家務(wù)勞動(dòng)分工上對(duì)對(duì)方的角色期望和自身的角色定位來(lái)剖析80后夫妻因?yàn)榧覄?wù)勞動(dòng)而產(chǎn)生的沖突的根源、實(shí)質(zhì)以及影響,并在此基礎(chǔ)上指出80后夫妻雙方眼中理想的家務(wù)分工模式應(yīng)該是一種“共同主外,分工主內(nèi)”的一種動(dòng)態(tài)均衡模式。
[Abstract]:As the first generation of the only child in China, the post-80s generation has been the focus of scholars' attention. With the beginning of large-scale marriage, they have gradually become the core part of the modern family. For post-80s families, on the one hand, women have to go out to work because of the real economic pressure on both husband and wife to face rising housing prices, prices and the need to support the elderly and raise their children. And most of the post-80s women are deeply influenced by the thought of equality between men and women and the women's liberation movement, so they want to seek equality within the family while pursuing work abroad to realize their own value and to bear the burden of the family economy. That is, it is hoped that men can change their traditional ideas and take the initiative to undertake housework. On the other hand, although the post-80s men are also influenced by the idea of equality between men and women, the traditional gender concept is still deeply rooted in them. They want women to go out to work and finance their families while still doing household chores. In such a traditional and modern collision, the post-80s husband and wife due to domestic work conflict is even more obvious. Therefore, this study selected gender theory and role theory as the theoretical foundation, through face-to-face in-depth interviews and observation method to describe the situation of household division of labor in post-80s urban double-worker families. And through the in-depth understanding of the post-80s husband and wife in the division of household work in the role of each other's expectations and their own role positioning to analyze the post-80s husband and wife because of domestic work caused by the root causes of conflict, substance and impact. On this basis, it is pointed out that the ideal mode of household division in the eyes of post-80s husband and wife should be a kind of dynamic equilibrium mode of "common ownership, division of labor within".
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：C912

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