城鎮(zhèn)化背景下的農(nóng)村女性生活狀態(tài)研究:以天津地區(qū)為例
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-04 12:53
本文選題:城鎮(zhèn)化 + 農(nóng)村女性 ; 參考:《廣東社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年04期
【摘要】:由村民意識(shí)向市民意識(shí)的轉(zhuǎn)變,是村民逐步融入城鎮(zhèn)化生活的思想基礎(chǔ),也是農(nóng)村社會(huì)順利完成向城鎮(zhèn)化轉(zhuǎn)型的關(guān)鍵所在。權(quán)利意識(shí)、獨(dú)立精神、參政意識(shí)以及社會(huì)奉獻(xiàn)精神,是構(gòu)成市民意識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。本文以城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中的天津市農(nóng)村女性為研究對(duì)象,從生活狀態(tài)的變化分析其市民意識(shí)的形成過(guò)程,探求市民意識(shí)建立的有效方法。通過(guò)研究發(fā)現(xiàn):1.城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中的農(nóng)村地區(qū),存在著與老人同住家庭不多的現(xiàn)象;2.農(nóng)村女性的受教育水平,與女性就業(yè)狀況、創(chuàng)業(yè)意識(shí)及參政意識(shí)等方面存在關(guān)聯(lián)性;3.普法宣傳講座在提升農(nóng)村女性法律意識(shí)水平層面有顯著成效;4.充實(shí)完善的養(yǎng)老制度的建立,可以減輕女性負(fù)擔(dān),對(duì)未來(lái)農(nóng)村女性的發(fā)展具有重要意義。
[Abstract]:The transformation from villager's consciousness to citizen's consciousness is the ideological foundation of villagers' gradual integration into urbanization life, and is also the key to the successful completion of the transformation from rural society to urbanization. Consciousness of right, spirit of independence, consciousness of participating in politics and spirit of social dedication are the basis of citizen consciousness. This paper takes the rural women of Tianjin in the course of urbanization as the research object, analyzes the forming process of the citizen consciousness from the change of the living state, and probes into the effective method of establishing the citizen consciousness. Through research, we find that one is one. In the process of urbanization in rural areas, there are not many families living with the elderly. Rural women's education level, and female employment status, entrepreneurial awareness and awareness of participation in politics and other aspects of the relationship between the three. Legal publicity lectures in rural women in the level of legal awareness has a significant effect. The establishment of a substantial and perfect pension system can lighten the burden on women and play an important role in the development of rural women in the future.
【作者單位】: 南開(kāi)大學(xué)周恩來(lái)政府管理學(xué)院;北京師范大學(xué)教育學(xué)部;
【基金】:天津市哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)一般項(xiàng)目“新型城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中的農(nóng)村女性生活方式變遷研究”(項(xiàng)目號(hào)TJSR15-006)的研究成果
【分類號(hào)】:C913.68
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 張冠增;市民意識(shí)與現(xiàn)代社會(huì)[J];社會(huì)科學(xué);1993年09期
,本文編號(hào):1977423
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