本文選題：干得好 + 嫁得好�。� 參考：《人文雜志》2017年10期

【摘要】：緣起于1990年代中期的"干得好不如嫁得好"這一命題,是市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)深入推進(jìn)的產(chǎn)物,是社會(huì)婚戀觀多元化的折射,是相對(duì)于女性或無選擇、或不敢選擇的一種進(jìn)步�；趯�(duì)現(xiàn)有文獻(xiàn)的梳理與分析發(fā)現(xiàn),相關(guān)研究存在概念較為模糊,因果關(guān)系出現(xiàn)混淆,僅關(guān)注該命題的結(jié)果側(cè)而忽視原因側(cè)等問題。文章試圖全方位解析該命題的各個(gè)元素,厘清其所蘊(yùn)藏的要義,并從傳統(tǒng)文化、教育制度和經(jīng)濟(jì)體制轉(zhuǎn)型多個(gè)視角,剖析其發(fā)生和延續(xù)的原因,認(rèn)為該命題的出現(xiàn)和流行折射出在社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期和男權(quán)語境環(huán)境中,抑干揚(yáng)嫁的顯性思潮。但是,干得好、嫁得好都具有主觀和客觀雙重屬性,透視出物質(zhì)(初級(jí))與精神(高級(jí))的雙重需求,未來的研究需要從因果雙方、多維度和多視角地探討干得好、嫁得好以及干得好和嫁得好所帶來的"好"的后果。
[Abstract]:The proposition of "doing better than marrying well", which originated in the middle of 1990s, is the product of the further development of market economy, the refraction of the diversity of social views on marriage and love, and a kind of progress relative to women who have no choice, or who dare not choose. Based on the analysis and analysis of the existing literatures, it is found that the related studies have some problems, such as vague concepts, confusion of causality, concern only about the result side of the proposition and neglect of the cause side. This paper tries to analyze the elements of the proposition in all directions, clarify its meaning, and analyze the causes of its occurrence and continuation from the perspectives of the transformation of traditional culture, education system and economic system. It is believed that the emergence and popularity of this proposition reflects the dominant trend of thought in the period of social transformation and in the context of male power. However, good work and good marriage have both subjective and objective attributes. The dual needs of material (primary) and spiritual (advanced) are reflected. Future research needs to be explored well from both sides of cause and effect, from multiple dimensions and from multiple perspectives. The "good" consequences of getting married well and doing well and marrying well.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)人民大學(xué)社會(huì)與人口學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金“‘普二新政’下家庭友好政策與女性家庭-工作平衡關(guān)系研究”(71673287)
【分類號(hào)】：C913.1
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本文編號(hào)：1936147