本文選題：離異單親家庭 + 親子關(guān)系��； 參考：《河北大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：在社會轉(zhuǎn)型加速期，傳統(tǒng)婚姻觀念發(fā)生了巨大變化，進而導(dǎo)致家庭結(jié)構(gòu)也發(fā)生了變化，單親家庭數(shù)量不斷增多。離異單親家庭中存在的各種矛盾和問題不可避免地會對成長期的青少年造成一定影響。本文關(guān)注的是成長在離異單親家庭中的青少年的親子關(guān)系問題。親子關(guān)系是家庭中最重要、最基本的關(guān)系之一，處于青春期的青少年，由于正處于成長發(fā)育階段，情緒穩(wěn)定性較差，特別容易引發(fā)親子之間的矛盾和沖突，甚至?xí)绊懙剿麄兪巧硇陌l(fā)展。 已有研究表明，，離異單親家庭青少年子女的智力發(fā)育、情感情緒、性格特征、心理健康和社會化等方面都存在不同程度的障礙，容易出現(xiàn)消極情緒、不良情感及心理健康問題。這些問題的存在，一方面不利于離異單親家庭青少年子女的健康成長，另一方面也妨礙到離異單親家庭中親子關(guān)系的和諧。 筆者運用深度訪談法，對若干個離異單親家庭進行訪談，系統(tǒng)了解了離異單親家庭親子關(guān)系情況、存在的問題以及負面影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，離異單親家庭親子關(guān)系問題主要表現(xiàn)為親子間溝通不暢、親子沖突以及單身父母對子女的忽視等方面。而這些問題是由離異單親家庭的經(jīng)濟壓力、離異單親家庭的教養(yǎng)方式、消極的社會輿論等多方面原因引起的。筆者通過運用社會工作的專業(yè)知識與技巧，對離異單親家庭青少年親子關(guān)系問題的社會工作介入進行探索性研究，提出并論證了向存在親子關(guān)系問題的單親家庭提供專業(yè)性社會工作服務(wù)的思路、方法及內(nèi)容。
[Abstract]:In the accelerating period of social transformation, the traditional concept of marriage has changed greatly, and the family structure has also changed, and the number of single-parent families has been increasing. All kinds of contradictions and problems in divorced single-parent families will inevitably affect the growing-up teenagers. This paper focuses on the parent-child relationship of adolescents growing up in divorced single-parent families. Parent-child relationship is one of the most important and basic relationships in the family. Adolescents in adolescence are at the stage of growth and development, and their emotional stability is poor, which is particularly likely to lead to conflicts and conflicts between parents and children. It can even affect their physical and mental development. Studies have shown that the children of divorced single parent families have different degrees of obstacles in the aspects of intelligence development, emotional emotion, personality characteristics, mental health and socialization, which may lead to negative emotion, bad emotion and mental health problems. The existence of these problems, on the one hand, is not conducive to the healthy growth of adolescent children in divorced single-parent families, on the other hand, it also hinders the harmony of parent-child relations in divorced single-parent families. The author uses the method of in-depth interview to interview several divorced single-parent families and systematically understand the situation of parent-child relationship existing problems and negative effects of divorced single-parent families. It is found that the main problems of parent-child relationship in divorced single parent families are the poor communication between parents and children, the conflict between parents and children, and the neglect of children by single parents. These problems are caused by the economic pressure of divorced single parent family, the rearing style of divorced single parent family and the negative public opinion. By using the professional knowledge and skills of social work, the author makes an exploratory study on the social work intervention of the problem of parent-child relationship among adolescents in divorced single-parent families. The idea, method and content of providing professional social work service to single parent families with parent-child problems are put forward and demonstrated.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：C916;C913.1

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