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社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)大學(xué)生自殺行為的影響及對(duì)策研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-11 06:53

  本文選題:大學(xué)生自殺 + 互聯(lián)網(wǎng) ; 參考:《北京郵電大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的快速發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中的一部分。但是近幾年,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)影響下大學(xué)生自殺問題層出不窮成為社會(huì)中的一個(gè)急需解決的問題。并且,我國對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)管體系與自殺防控體系尚不完善,大學(xué)生出現(xiàn)心理問題不能得到及時(shí)解決,因此本文針對(duì)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)于大學(xué)生自殺行為及傾向的影響作出研究并討論了解決對(duì)策。主要研究有以下幾點(diǎn):從概念入手,分析我國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的使用現(xiàn)狀及用戶特征;同時(shí),對(duì)于大學(xué)生群體的群體價(jià)值觀作出相應(yīng)分析。以此作為研究網(wǎng)絡(luò)影響下的大學(xué)生自殺問題的理論基礎(chǔ)。集合近些年的自殺問題找出大學(xué)生自殺問題的根本原因,并對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)入人們生舌以來大學(xué)生自殺方式的研究,以此做出當(dāng)前大學(xué)生自殺的重要原因之·來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)。真實(shí)考察當(dāng)前大學(xué)生的心理狀況及用網(wǎng)情況,并對(duì)此做出詳細(xì)深度的抽樣調(diào)查,抽樣調(diào)查主要以訪談和問卷兩種形式。同時(shí)得出結(jié)論,大部分大學(xué)生對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)具有依賴性,出現(xiàn)問題的時(shí)候希望通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲得信息和幫助。許多大學(xué)生在產(chǎn)生心理問題甚至自殺傾向的時(shí)候會(huì)依賴網(wǎng)絡(luò)得到緩解,如果在此階段看到不良信息等反而激發(fā)自殺行為的出現(xiàn)基于問卷調(diào)查的理論,找出網(wǎng)絡(luò)影響下大學(xué)生自殺的根本原因,并作出分析對(duì)于大學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)自殺問題給出建議和對(duì)策。對(duì)策主要從三個(gè)層面進(jìn)行探討:完善相關(guān)立法、改進(jìn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)內(nèi)容撰寫形式、多方合作幫助大學(xué)生正確對(duì)待網(wǎng)絡(luò)及解決心理問題。在立法和自殺干預(yù)的研究上,首先對(duì)于國際上其他國家的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)做出總結(jié),并結(jié)合我國實(shí)際情況給出相應(yīng)的建議;然后,積極發(fā)動(dòng)廣大人民群眾的力量,建立有效的舉報(bào)機(jī)制;其次,增加社會(huì)中心理服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)的建設(shè);最后,提高對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力監(jiān)控的技術(shù)水平。在規(guī)范網(wǎng)絡(luò)內(nèi)容撰寫上,找出報(bào)道過程中的問題,題材不規(guī)范;報(bào)道出現(xiàn)歪曲事實(shí)等問題。在多方合作上,結(jié)合社會(huì)、學(xué)校、家庭的力量共同幫助大學(xué)生樹立正確的觀念,面對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力事件的處理方式和建立良好的心理素質(zhì)。調(diào)查具有局限性。此次抽樣調(diào)查集中在北京地區(qū),其他地區(qū)的狀況不能做出準(zhǔn)確判斷。國內(nèi)對(duì)于自殺原因的信息公布過少,在資料的收集過程中缺失太多。對(duì)于對(duì)策的建議比較幼稚,需要進(jìn)一步完善。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the Internet, the network has become a part of our life. But in recent years, under the influence of the Internet, the suicide of college students has become an urgent problem in the society. Moreover, the network supervision system and suicide prevention and control system are not perfect in our country, and the psychological problems of college students can not be solved in time. Therefore, this paper studies the influence of internet on college students' suicidal behavior and propensity and discusses the countermeasures. The main research points are as follows: starting with the concept, this paper analyzes the current situation of Internet use and the characteristics of users in China; at the same time, it makes a corresponding analysis of the group values of college students. This is the theoretical basis for the study of suicide of college students under the influence of network. In order to find out the fundamental causes of college students' suicide in recent years, and to study the ways of college students' suicide since the Internet came into being, this paper makes a conclusion that the main causes of college students' suicide come from the Internet. The psychological status of college students and the situation of using the net were investigated, and a detailed and in-depth sampling survey was made. The sampling survey was mainly in the form of interview and questionnaire. At the same time, it is concluded that most college students are dependent on the network and hope to obtain information and help through the network when problems arise. Many college students will rely on the Internet to alleviate their psychological problems or even suicidal tendency. If they see bad information at this stage, they will stimulate the emergence of suicidal behavior based on the theory of questionnaire survey. To find out the basic causes of college students' suicide under the influence of network, and to give some suggestions and countermeasures to the problem of college students' suicide on the network. The countermeasures are mainly discussed from three aspects: perfecting the relevant legislation, improving the form of writing network content, helping college students to deal with the network correctly and solving psychological problems. In the study of legislation and suicide intervention, we first sum up the successful experiences of other countries in the world, and give corresponding suggestions according to the actual situation in our country; then, we should actively mobilize the strength of the broad masses of the people. To establish an effective reporting mechanism; secondly, to increase the construction of psychological services in society; finally, to improve the technical level of monitoring network violence. In regulating the writing of network content, we find out the problems in the process of reporting, the subject matter is not standardized, and there are some problems such as distortion of facts and so on. In multi-cooperation, combining the strength of society, school and family, we can help college students to set up correct concept, face the way of dealing with network violence and establish good psychological quality. The investigation has its limitations. The sample survey focused on the Beijing area, the situation in other regions can not be accurately judged. Too little information about the cause of suicide is published in China, and too many are missing in the process of collecting information. Suggestions for countermeasures are relatively naive and need to be further improved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京郵電大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:C913.9;G645.5

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 王洪濤;;近年來國內(nèi)網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化研究綜述[J];當(dāng)代社科視野;2012年03期

2 胡一文;王高華;;大學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮與自殺傾向的相關(guān)性[J];中華健康管理學(xué)雜志;2011年06期

3 戴潔;李華q,

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