當(dāng)代中國利益集團(tuán)研究
本文選題:轉(zhuǎn)型社會 + 中國利益集團(tuán); 參考:《西安科技大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:改革開放開啟了中國社會變革的歷史進(jìn)程,中國正在由傳統(tǒng)社會向現(xiàn)代社會轉(zhuǎn)型,從同質(zhì)的單一性社會向異質(zhì)的多元化社會轉(zhuǎn)型。在改革資源配置體制的基礎(chǔ)上,中國產(chǎn)生了混合所有制、非公有制經(jīng)濟(jì)等新的所有制形式,為社會從原來整體性的利益結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槎嘣睦娼Y(jié)構(gòu)提供了前提條件。社會利益結(jié)構(gòu)的分化、重組,政治民主化、法治化的發(fā)展,為利益集團(tuán)的產(chǎn)生提供了客觀的社會基礎(chǔ)和政治上的可能性。原有的社會利益格局被打破,新的利益群體和階層逐步形成,并不同程度地對各級政府的決策施加影響?傊,利益集團(tuán)現(xiàn)象的存在已成為一種不可否認(rèn)的事實。在全面建設(shè)小康社會和構(gòu)建社會主義和諧社會進(jìn)程中,利益集團(tuán)的存在和發(fā)展以及各利益集團(tuán)間力量對比的不斷變化日益成為不可忽視的重要影響因素。 本文在借鑒了國內(nèi)外關(guān)于利益集團(tuán)研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合我國的實際,對現(xiàn)階段我國利益集團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀、存在的問題以及今后發(fā)展的對策等進(jìn)行了比較系統(tǒng)的分析,以期促進(jìn)我國利益集團(tuán)的多元化協(xié)調(diào)和規(guī)范發(fā)展,為社會主義和諧社會的建設(shè)提供有價值的理論參考。 論文共分三章: 第一章:主要是關(guān)于利益集團(tuán)的理論研究,包括利益集團(tuán)的多元主義模式和法團(tuán)主義模式,以及對兩種理論模式進(jìn)行的利弊分析。 第二章:我國利益集團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀分析,主要包括我國利益集團(tuán)的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀以及存在的問題,闡述了我國利益集團(tuán)發(fā)展的基本形態(tài)、特征和我國利益集團(tuán)的社會影響。 第三章:我國政府治理的對策,利益集團(tuán)的發(fā)展需要社會、政府和公民多方面的努力,整合社會利益關(guān)系,加強(qiáng)法律規(guī)范,以實現(xiàn)利益集團(tuán)與社會的和諧進(jìn)步。
[Abstract]:The reform and opening to the outside world has opened the historical process of social transformation in China. China is transforming from a traditional society to a modern society and from a homogeneous and unitary society to a heterogeneous pluralistic society. On the basis of reforming the system of resource allocation, new forms of ownership, such as mixed ownership, non-public ownership and so on, have emerged in China, which provides a prerequisite for the transformation of the society from the original integral interest structure to the pluralistic one. The differentiation, reorganization, democratization of politics and the development of rule of law provide an objective social foundation and political possibility for the emergence of interest groups. The original social interest pattern has been broken, and new interest groups and strata have gradually formed, which exerts different influence on the decision-making of all levels of government. In short, the existence of interest group phenomenon has become an undeniable fact. In the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way and building a harmonious socialist society, the existence and development of interest groups and the constant changes in the power balance among different interest groups have become increasingly important factors that cannot be ignored. Based on the research results of interest groups at home and abroad and the reality of our country, this paper makes a systematic analysis of the present situation, the existing problems and the countermeasures of the future development of interest groups in our country. The aim is to promote the pluralistic coordination and normative development of interest groups in China and to provide valuable theoretical reference for the construction of a harmonious socialist society. The thesis is divided into three chapters: The first chapter is mainly about the theoretical research of interest group, including the pluralistic mode of interest group and the mode of corporation, as well as the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the two theoretical models. The second chapter analyzes the present situation of interest groups in China, including the emergence, development status and existing problems of interest groups in China, and expounds the basic form, characteristics and social impact of interest groups in China. Chapter three: the countermeasures of government governance in our country, the development of interest group needs the efforts of society, government and citizen in many aspects, integrate the social interest relation, strengthen the legal norm, in order to realize the harmonious progress of interest group and society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:C914
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