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全球化境遇中鮑曼對流動的現(xiàn)代社會及其諸問題的反思

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-14 07:44

  本文選題:流動的現(xiàn)代性 + 后現(xiàn)代性。 參考:《西北政法大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文


【摘要】:齊格蒙特·鮑曼是當(dāng)代著名的社會學(xué)家,他在“現(xiàn)代性與后現(xiàn)代性”的研究上頗有建樹。他前期以“后現(xiàn)代性”為視角來反思“現(xiàn)代性”,晚期提出的“流動的現(xiàn)代性”,鮑曼把它認(rèn)為是“生活政治”的流動,這些都引起了大家的關(guān)注。同時他有著獨(dú)特的寫作視角和獨(dú)樹一幟的寫作風(fēng)格,摒棄傳統(tǒng)理論所具有的系統(tǒng)性,采用多角度、多方位的方法分析問題。但他的研究重點(diǎn)一直放在西方社會人類的生存境況上。筆者也是試圖來探究貼近現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的很多問題。本文是以“全球化”作為寫作背景,闡釋鮑曼對流動的現(xiàn)代社會及其諸多問題的反思,揭示了當(dāng)代西方人類的生存狀況,并且試圖尋找解決困境的方法。全文分成六個部分,第一部分介紹文章的研究目的意義,并且揭示全球化的產(chǎn)生過程作為整篇文章的理論背景。第二部分先從“后現(xiàn)代性”到“流動的現(xiàn)代性”視角轉(zhuǎn)變談起,進(jìn)一步闡釋“流動的現(xiàn)代性”提出的緣由,分析“流動的現(xiàn)代性”的內(nèi)涵和特點(diǎn)。第三部分分析“流動的現(xiàn)代性”的三個中心論題如:全球化,消費(fèi)社會,個體化。第四部分對流動的現(xiàn)代社會的諸多問題進(jìn)行了深刻反思與批判,如對新窮人生存問題、社會貧富分化、道德冷漠、公共空間縮小等等。這也是文章的重要部分。第四部分是鮑曼針對這些問題做出了相應(yīng)的回應(yīng)策略,從政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化方面提出了他的構(gòu)想。最后通過分析鮑曼的理論對其做出了相應(yīng)的評價,并且分析鮑曼思想對中國的發(fā)展起到了借鑒作用。
[Abstract]:Zygmunt Bowman is a famous contemporary sociologist who has made great achievements in the study of modernity and post-modernity.His early reflection on "modernity" from the perspective of "post-modernity" and his late "flowing modernity", which Bowman regarded as the flow of "life politics", have aroused people's attention.At the same time, he has a unique writing perspective and unique writing style, abandon the system of traditional theory, and adopt multi-angle and multi-directional methods to analyze problems.But his research has been focused on the living conditions of human beings in Western society.The author is also trying to explore a lot of problems close to real life.Taking "globalization" as the writing background, this paper explains Bowman's reflection on the flowing modern society and its many problems, reveals the living conditions of contemporary western human beings, and tries to find a solution to the dilemma.The thesis is divided into six parts. The first part introduces the significance of the research purpose and reveals the process of globalization as the theoretical background of the whole article.The second part starts with the transformation from the perspective of "post-modernity" to "flowing modernity", further explains the cause of "flowing modernity", and analyzes the connotation and characteristics of "flowing modernity".The third part analyzes the three central issues of "floating modernity", such as globalization, consumer society, individualization.The fourth part has carried on the profound reflection and the criticism to the flowing modern society many questions, for example, to the new poor survival question, the society rich and poor division, the moral apathy, the public space shrinks and so on.This is also an important part of the article.The fourth part is Baumann's corresponding response strategy to these problems, put forward his idea from the political, economic and cultural aspects.Finally, through analyzing Bowman's theory to make the corresponding evaluation, and analyzing Bowman's thought has played a reference role to the development of China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:C912.4

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 許小委;論鮑曼之“流動的現(xiàn)代性”[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2014年

2 周發(fā)財;鮑曼社會理論對現(xiàn)代性的反思[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2008年

3 陶日貴;鮑曼“流動的現(xiàn)代性”思想研究[D];華南師范大學(xué);2007年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 武祥天;齊格蒙特·鮑曼“流動的現(xiàn)代性”思想的政治訴求及其當(dāng)代價值[D];西南大學(xué);2011年

2 曹景帥;鮑曼流動的現(xiàn)代性視域下人的生存境況研究[D];首都師范大學(xué);2009年

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