本文選題：陶孟和　切入點：思想　出處：《河北大學》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：陶孟和是我國著名的社會學家。20世紀20年代后期,主要致力于民國社會的調(diào)查研究。30年代至建國前中央研究院社會調(diào)查所在他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,為民國社會的調(diào)查工作和早期的社會學建設(shè)做出了卓越的貢獻。 陶孟和不僅是專業(yè)的學者,而且也是兼有公共性的一名知識分子。新文化運動時期及整個20年代,他通過各種報刊和媒介,試圖以文化革新啟迪國民,建立西方式的民主制度,以實現(xiàn)當時政治-社會秩序的重建。陶孟和致力于社會學教育、北京大學的改革、教育考察和社會調(diào)查等活動,且游走于《新青年》、《努力周報》、《現(xiàn)代評論》等雜志。他以不同的雜志為平臺,宣傳個人主義主張、人性改良論、民治國家的理想以及社會調(diào)查的“宏愿”。伴隨著國內(nèi)政治力量的組合和知識界思想的變動,陶孟和徘徊于“學術(shù)”與“政治”間,主張社會的漸進改革,憧憬西方式的民主和自由,卻不得不與現(xiàn)實的社會發(fā)生沖突,政治趨向上逐漸歸屬于“精英政治”。社會調(diào)查工作不僅是陶孟和一生的“宏愿”,而且也是其精神世界的寄托和實現(xiàn)政治理想的有效途徑。
[Abstract]:Tao Menghe is a famous sociologist in our country. In the late 20s of the 20th century, he was mainly devoted to the investigation and study of the society of the Republic of China from the 1930s to the pre-founding period under the leadership of the Institute of Social investigation of the Academia Sinica. For the investigation of the Republic of China and the early sociological construction made outstanding contributions. Tao Menghe was not only a professional scholar, but also a public intellectual. During the New Cultural Movement and throughout 20s, he tried to enlighten the people through various newspapers and media. To establish a western-style democratic system in order to restore the political and social order of the time. Tao Menghe devoted himself to sociological education, the reform of Peking University, educational inspection and social investigation. And he wandered through magazines such as "New Youth", "hard Weekly", "Modern Review" and so on. He used different magazines as a platform to promote individualism and the theory of human nature improvement. With the combination of domestic political forces and the changes in intellectual thinking, Tao Menghe lingered between "academic" and "political" and advocated gradual social reform. Looking forward to Western-style democracy and freedom, but had to conflict with the reality of society, The social investigation is not only Tao Meng-he 's "great wish" in his whole life, but also the sustenance of his spiritual world and the effective way to realize his political ideal.
【學位授予單位】：河北大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：C91-09;K25

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本文編號：1556643