中共太行區(qū)社會救助研究(1945-1949)
[Abstract]:Social assistance is an indispensable part of the social security system, the cornerstone of the social security system, the basic defense line for the protection and improvement of the people's livelihood, and an important guarantee for the long-term stability of society. The Chinese people won the War of Resistance against Japan, but they also paid a heavy price for it. The trauma of war, combined with all kinds of natural and man-made disasters, devastated China. In the liberated areas under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the governments at all levels attach great importance to the relief work for the vulnerable groups and actively carry out rescue work, and have achieved good results. Guided by the Marxist theory of social assistance, this paper explores how the Communist Party of China (CPC) in Taihang District rescued the huge vulnerable groups from 1945 to 1949. The paper is divided into four parts. Firstly, it analyzes the social assistance thoughts of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Mao Zedong and other classical writers, and combs the inheritance and historical evolution of Marxist social assistance system. Secondly, the historical background of the CPC's social assistance in Taihang District is analyzed from the two aspects of war and natural disaster. Thirdly, the paper discusses the practice of social assistance in the aspects of social relief mechanism, social relief methods, social assistance objects and contents. Finally, the historical significance of the CPC's social assistance is investigated. It is believed that the social assistance of the CPC's Taihang District has improved the lives of the recipients of the Taihang District, promoted the social and economic development of the Taihang District, strengthened the ties between the Party and the masses, and promoted the victory of the War of Liberation. It has consolidated the political power of the Communist Party of China, laid the foundation for the legitimacy of the political power of the Party, and accumulated experience for the cause of social assistance in New China. The paper uses the historical research method, the literature research method, the comparative research method to analyze the archival materials and the old newspapers and periodicals, and reappears the historical aspect of the social assistance in Taihang District of China at that time. It proves that the practice of social assistance of the Communist Party of China is in keeping with the people's will, winning the support and support of the people, and at the same time revealing that it is the people's choice to insist on the leadership of the Communist Party of China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:太原科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:D231;D632.1
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